रोमानिया के संपादन कइल जा रहल बा

{{Coord|46|N|25|E|display=title}}
{{Infobox country
|conventional_long_name = रोमानिया<br><small>Romania</small>
|common_name            = रोमानिया
|native_name            = {{native name|ro|România}}
|image_map              = {{Switcher|[[File:EU-Romania (orthographic projection).svg|frameless]]|Show globe|[[File:EU-Romania.svg|upright=1.15|frameless]]|Show map of Europe|default=1}}
|map_caption            = {{map caption |location_color=dark green |region=Europe |region_color=dark grey |subregion=the [[European Union]] |subregion_color=green |legend=EU-Romania.svg}}
|capital                = [[बुखारेस्ट]]<br>(Bucharest)
|coordinates            = {{Coord|44|25|N|26|06|E|type:city}}
|largest_city           = capital
|official_languages     = [[रोमानियाई भाषा|रोमानियन]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.cdep.ro/pls/dic/site.page?den=act2_2&par1=1#t1c0s0a13 |title=Constitution of Romania |publisher=Cdep.ro |access-date=2 अक्टूबर 2013 |url-status=live |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170907214119/http://www.cdep.ro/pls/dic/site.page?den=act2_2&par1=1#t1c0s0a13 |archivedate=7 September 2017 |df=dmy-all }}</ref>
| languages2_type       = स्वीकृत माइनारिटी <br> भाषा<!--Protected and/or co-official (regional) languages--><ref>{{cite web|title=Reservations and Declarations for Treaty No.148 – European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages|url=http://www.coe.int/en/web/conventions/full-list/-/conventions/treaty/148/declarations?p_auth=63PpH3zN|website=Council of Europe|publisher=Council of Europe|access-date=3 December 2015|url-status=live|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151208122308/http://www.coe.int/en/web/conventions/full-list/-/conventions/treaty/148/declarations?p_auth=63PpH3zN|archivedate=8 December 2015|df=dmy-all}}</ref>
| languages2            = 
{{Collapsible list
 |titlestyle=background:transparent;text-align:left;font-weight:normal;
 |title= ''इहाँ देखीं''
 |[[Albanian language|अल्बानियन]]
 |[[Armenian language|आर्मेनियन]]
 |[[Bulgarian language|बुल्गारियन]]
 |[[Czech language|चेक]]
 |[[French language|फ्रेंच]]
 |[[German language|जर्मन]]
 |[[Greek language|यूनानी]]
 |[[Italian language|इटैलियन]]
 |[[Macedonian language|मैसिडोनियन]]
 |[[Hungarian language|हंगेरियन]]
 |[[Polish language|पोलिश]]
 |[[Romani language|रोमानी]]
 |[[Russian language|रूसी]]
 |[[Rusyn language|रस्यन]]
 |[[Serbian language|सर्बियन]]
 |[[Slovak language|स्लोवाक]]
 |[[Crimean Tatar language|तातार]]
 |[[Turkish language|तुर्की]]
 |[[Ukrainian language|यूक्रेनियाई]]
 |[[यिद्दिश]]
}}
|ethnic_groups =
 {{unbulleted list
  | 88.9% रोमानियाई
  |  6.1% हंगरियन
  |  3.0% रोमा
  |  0.2% यूक्रेनियाई
  |  0.2% जर्मन

 }}
|ethnic_groups_year = 2011<ref name="CensusRef">{{cite web |url=http://www.recensamantromania.ro/wp-content/uploads/2013/07/REZULTATE-DEFINITIVE-RPL_2011.pdf |title=Romanian 2011 census (final results) |publisher=INSSE |access-date=28 अगस्त 2012 |language=ro |url-status=live |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130717125951/http://www.recensamantromania.ro/wp-content/uploads/2013/07/REZULTATE-DEFINITIVE-RPL_2011.pdf |archivedate=17 July 2013 |df=dmy-all }}</ref>
|demonym = [[Romanians|Romanian]]
|government_type = एकात्मक अध-राष्ट्रपतीय<br>[[रिपब्लिक]]
|leader_title1 = 
|leader_name1 = 
|leader_title2 = 
|leader_name2  = 
|legislature = 
|upper_house = 
|lower_house = 
|sovereignty_type = Establishment history
|established_event1 = First Romanian polities
|established_date1 = 10th century – 1330
|established_event2 = Principality of Wallachia
|established_date2 = 1330
|established_event3 = Principality of Moldavia
|established_date3 = 1346
|established_event4 = Principality of Transylvania (1570–1711)
|established_date4 = 1570
|established_event5 = First union under Michael the Brave
|established_date5 = 1600
|established_event6 =United Principalities<sup>a</sup>
|established_date6 = 24 January 1859
|established_event7 = Independence from<br>the Ottoman Empire
|established_date7 = 9 May 1877{{\}}1878<sup>b</sup>
|established_event8 = Kingdom of Romania
|established_date8 = 14 March 1881
|established_event9 = Great Union<sup>c</sup>
|established_date9 = 1 December 1918<sup>d</sup>
|area_km2 = 238,397
|area_rank = 81st <!-- Area rank should match [[List of countries and dependencies by area]]-->
|area_sq_mi = 92,043 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]-->
|percent_water = 3
|population_estimate = 19,638,000 {{decrease}}<ref>[http://www.insse.ro/cms/sites/default/files/com_presa/com_pdf/poprez_ian2017e.pdf "Annual official estimate"] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170830003533/http://www.insse.ro/cms/sites/default/files/com_presa/com_pdf/poprez_ian2017e.pdf |date=30 अगस्त 2017 }}.(PDF) 2017 Revision</ref>
|population_census = 20,121,641<ref name="CensusRef" />
|population_estimate_year = 2017
|population_estimate_rank= 59th
|population_census_year = 2011
|population_census_rank = 58वाँ
|population_density_km2 = 84.4
|population_density_sq_mi = 218.6 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]-->
|population_density_rank = 117वाँ
|GDP_PPP = $517.505 billion<ref name=imfgdp>{{cite web|url=http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2018/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?sy=2016&ey=2023&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&pr1.x=52&pr1.y=7&c=968&s=NGDPD%2CPPPGDP%2CNGDPRPPPPC%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPPC&grp=0&a==|title=Romania|publisher=International Monetary Fund|access-date=जुलाई 30, 2018 |url-status=live|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180103111452/http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2017/02/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=86&pr.y=5&sy=2017&ey=2022&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=918%2C968&s=NGDPD%2CPPPGDP%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPPC&grp=0&a=|archivedate=3 January 2018|df=dmy-all}}</ref>
|GDP_PPP_year = 2018
|GDP_PPP_rank = 42वाँ
|GDP_PPP_per_capita = $26,499<ref>https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2018/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?sy=2018&ey=2018&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&pr1.x=52&pr1.y=15&c=968&s=NGDPDPC%2CPPPPC&grp=0&a=</ref>
|GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 61st
|GDP_nominal = $245.590 billion<ref name=imfgdp />
|GDP_nominal_year = 2018
|GDP_nominal_rank = 49वाँ
|GDP_nominal_per_capita = $12,575<ref>https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2018/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?sy=2018&ey=2018&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&pr1.x=52&pr1.y=15&c=968&s=NGDPDPC%2CPPPPC&grp=0&a=</ref>
|GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 67वाँ
|Gini = 34 <!--number only-->
|Gini_year = 2013
|Gini_change =  steady<!--increase/decrease/steady-->
|Gini_ref =<ref name=eurogini>{{cite web|title=Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income (source: SILC)|url=http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=ilc_di12|publisher=Eurostat Data Explorer|access-date=8 February 2015|url-status=live|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304045123/http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=ilc_di12|archivedate=4 मार्च 2016|df=dmy-all}}</ref>
|Gini_rank =
|HDI = 0.811 <!--number only-->
|HDI_year = 2017<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year-->
|HDI_change = increase <!--increase/decrease/steady-->
|HDI_ref =<ref name="HDI">{{cite web |url=http://hdr.undp.org/en/composite/trends |title=2016 Human Development Report |date=2018 |access-date=20 September 2018 |publisher=United Nations Development Programme |pages= |url-status=live |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170322121226/http://hdr.undp.org/sites/all/themes/hdr_theme/country-notes/ROU.pdf |archivedate=22 मार्च 2017 |df=dmy-all }}</ref>
|HDI_rank = 52वाँ
|currency = ल्यु]
|currency_code = RON
|time_zone = [[ईस्टर्न यूरोपियन टाइम|EET]]
|utc_offset = +2
|utc_offset_DST = +3
|time_zone_DST = [[ईस्टर्न यूरोपियन समर टाइम|EEST]]
|date_format = dd.mm.yyyy&nbsp;([[Anno Domini|AD]])
|drives_on = right
|calling_code = +40
|patron_saint = Saint Andre
| iso3166code  = RO
|cctld = [[.ro]]<sup>e</sup>
|footnote_a = The double election of Alexandru Ioan Cuza in Moldavia and Wallachia (respectively, 5 and 24 January 1859).
|footnote_b = Independence proclaimed on 9 May 1877, internationally recognised in 1878.
|footnote_c = The union of Romania with Bessarabia, Bukovina and Transylvania in 1918.
|footnote_d = Monarchy was abolished on 30 December 1947 upon the proclamation of the People's Republic and was changed with the 1965 Constitution of Romania] upon its adoption on 21 August 1965 as the Socialist Republic. The Communist regime fell on 22 December 1989, the new democratic government was installed on 20 May 1990 and the new post-communist constitution was adopted on 21 November 1991. Romania joined the European Union on 1 January 2007.
|footnote_e = Also .eu, shared with other European Union member states.
}}
'''रोमानिया''' [[यूरोप]] क एगो देस हवे। रोमानिया एगो संप्रभु राज्य हवे आ बिचला यूरोप, पूरबी यूरोप आ दक्खिन-पूरबी यूरोप के मिलान वाला जगह पर स्थित बाटे। एक ओर दक्खिन-पूरुब में जहाँ एकर बाडर ब्लैक सागर से भी मिले ला; दक्खिन में [[बुल्गारिया]], उत्तर में युक्रेन आ पच्छिम में हंगरी से, दक्खिन-पच्छिम में सर्बिया आ पूरुब में माल्डोवा से एकर सीमा बनल बा। एह देस में मुख्य रूप से समशीतोष्ण-महादीपी जलवायु पावल जाले आ एह देस के कुल रकबा 238,397 वर्ग किलोमीटर (92,046&nbsp;वर्ग&nbsp;मी) बाटे आ एह हिसाब से ई यूरोप में बारहवाँ सभसे बड़हन देस बा जबकि आबादी के हिसाब से एक अस्थान यूरोपियन युनियन में सातवाँ हवे, कुल 20 मिलियन जनसंख्या के साथ। एकर राजधानी आ सभसे बड़ शहर[[बुखारेस्ट]] हवे। एकरे अलावा अउरी महत्त्व के शहर सभ में Iași, Timișoara, Cluj-Napoca आ Constanța बाने।

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== संदर्भ ==
{{Reflist|33em}}

[[श्रेणी:यूरोप के देस]]
[[श्रेणी:यूनाइटेड नेशंस के सदस्य देस]]
[[श्रेणी:नाटो के सदस्य देश]]

{{यूरोप-भू-आधार}}