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{{अनुवाद|अंगरेजी}} {{Infobox country |native_name = {{native name|ga|Tuaisceart Éireann}}<br />''{{lang|sco|Norlin Airlann}}''{{spaces|3}}{{resize|80%|{{nobold|([[Ulster Scots dialects|Ulster Scots]])}}}} |motto = |image_flag = <!-- No official flag specific to Northern Ireland currently, see the "Flag of Northern Ireland" article --> |image_coat = <!-- None currently, see the "Coat of arms of Northern Ireland" article --> |image_map = Northern Ireland in the UK and Europe.svg |patron_saint = [[Saint Patrick|St Patrick]]<sup>2</sup> |map_caption = {{map caption|location_color=dark green|subregion=the United Kingdom|subregion_color=light green|region=the European continent|region_color=dark grey}} |status = {{hlist |[[Country of the United Kingdom|Country]]|[[Law of the United Kingdom#Three legal systems|jurisdiction]]}} |capital = [[Belfast]] |latd=54 |latm=36 |latNS=N |longd=5 |longm=55 |longEW=W |largest_city = capital |languages_type = [[Languages of Northern Ireland|Languages]]{{ref|footnote_a|a}} |languages = [[English language|English]] |languages2_type = Regional languages |languages2_sub = yes |languages2 = {{hlist |[[Irish language|Irish]]|[[Ulster Scots dialects|Ulster Scots]]}} |ethnic_groups = {{unbulleted list|98.28% [[White people|White]]|1.06% [[Asian people|Asian]]|0.20% [[Black people|Black]]|0.46% Other<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ninis2.nisra.gov.uk/Download/Census%202011_Excel/2011/Ethnic%20Group%20-%20Full%20Detail_QS201NI.XLS |title=Northern Ireland Census 2011 Output |publisher=[[NISRAcensus/]] |year= 2011 |accessdate=2 November 2013}}</ref>}} |ethnic_groups_year = 2011 |politics_link = Politics of Northern Ireland |government_type = [[Consociational]] [[Devolution in the United Kingdom|devolved]] [[legislature]] within [[unitary state|unitary]] [[constitutional monarchy]] |monarch = [[Elizabeth II]] |first_minister = [[Arlene Foster]] |deputy_first_minister = [[Martin McGuinness]] <!--Please don't delete Martin McGuinness from the infobox--> |prime_minister = [[David Cameron]] |secretary_of_state = [[Theresa Villiers]] |sovereignty_type = [[History of Northern Ireland|Devolution]] |established_event1 = [[Government of Ireland Act 1920|Government of Ireland Act]] |established_date1 = 3 मई 1921 |established_event2 = {{nowrap|[[Northern Ireland Constitution Act 1973|Constitution Act]]}} |established_date2 = 18 July 1973 |established_event3 = {{nowrap|[[Northern Ireland Act 1974|Northern Ireland Act]]}} |established_date3 = 17 July 1974 |established_event4 = {{nowrap|[[Northern Ireland Act 1998|Northern Ireland Act]]}} |established_date4 = 19 November 1998 |legislature = [[Northern Ireland Assembly]] |area_rank = |area_magnitude = 1 E10 |area_km2 = 14130 |area_footnote = <ref name="ONS Countries">{{cite web|title=The Countries of the UK|url=http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/guide-method/geography/beginner-s-guide/administrative/the-countries-of-the-uk/index.html|website=Office for National Statistics|publisher=Office for National Statistics (United Kingdom)|accessdate=7 July 2015|ref=ONS Countries}}</ref> |area_sq_mi = 5456 |percent_water = |population_estimate = 1,861,200<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.nisra.gov.uk/population_clock/ClockText.html |title=Population Clock Northern Ireland (an assumption of population change after 30 जून 2014) |publisher=Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency (NISRA) |accessdate=4 दिसंबर 2015}}</ref> |population_estimate_rank = |population_estimate_year = 2016 |population_census = 1,810,863<ref name="Norther Ireland Statistics & Research Agency 2012">{{cite web|title=Census 2011 Key Statistics for Northern Ireland|url=http://www.nisra.gov.uk/Census/key_report_2011.pdf|accessdate=14 जनवरी 2013|author=Northern Ireland Statistics & Research Agency|date=दिसंबर 2012}}</ref> |population_census_year = 2011 |population_density_km2 = 131 |population_density_sq_mi = 341 |population_density_rank = |GDP_PPP_year = 2013 |GDP_PPP = $45.288 billion<ref name="europa2011">{{cite web |url=http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/2995521/6839731/1-21052015-AP-EN.pdf/c3f5f43b-397c-40fd-a0a4-7e68e3bea8cd |title=Regional GDP - GDP per capita in the EU in 2013 |author=Eurostat}}</ref> |GDP_PPP_per_capita = $24,760 |GDP_nominal_year = 2013 |GDP_nominal = $49.330 billion |GDP_nominal_per_capita = $26,920 |GDP_nominal_rank = |calling_code = [[Telephone numbers in the United Kingdom|+44]]{{ref|footnote_b|b}} |footnote_a = {{note|footnote_a}} Northern Ireland has no official language. The use of English has been established through precedent. Irish and Ulster Scots are officially recognised by the British Government as [[minority languages]]. |footnote_b = {{note|footnote_b}} +44 is always followed by 28 when calling landlines. The code is 028 within the UK and 048 from the Republic of Ireland }} '''उत्तरी आयरलैंड''' ({{lang-ga|Tuaisceart Éireann<ref>[https://www.dfa.ie/ie/nuacht-agus-na-meain/tags/browsebyregion/tuaisceart-%C3%A9ireann/ Tuaisceart Éireann]. DFA.ie. Retrieved 27 मार्च 2016.</ref>}} {{IPA-ga|ˈt̪ˠuəʃcəɾˠt̪ˠ ˈeːɾʲən̪ˠ||Tuaisceart_Eireann.ogg}}; [[Ulster Scots dialects|Ulster Scots]]: ''{{lang|sco|Norlin Airlann}}'') is a [[Countries of the United Kingdom|constituent unit]] of the [[United Kingdom|United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland]] in the northeast of the island of [[Ireland]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Northern Ireland|url=https://www.britannica.com/place/Northern-Ireland|website=[[Encyclopædia Britannica]]|accessdate=11 अक्टूबर 2015}}</ref> It is [[#descriptions|variously described]] as a [[country]], [[province]], [[region]], or "part" of the United Kingdom, amongst other terms.<ref name="alphabeticalNI">{{citation|author1=S. Dunn|author2=H. Dawson|year=2000|title=An Alphabetical Listing of Word, Name and Place in Northern Ireland and the Living Language of Conflict|publisher=Edwin Mellen Press|location=Lampeter|quote=One specific problem - in both general and particular senses - is to know what to call Northern Ireland itself: in the general sense, it is not a country, or a province, or a state - although some refer to it contemptuously as a statelet: the least controversial word appears to be jurisdiction, but this might change.}}</ref><ref name="interpretingNI">{{citation|author1=J. Whyte|author2=G. FitzGerald|year=1991|title=Interpreting Northern Ireland|publisher=Oxford University Press|location=Oxford|quote=One problem must be adverted to in writing about Northern Ireland. This is the question of what name to give to the various geographical entities. These names can be controversial, with the choice often revealing one's political preferences. ... some refer to Northern Ireland as a 'province'. That usage can arouse irritation particularly among nationalists, who claim the title 'province' should be properly reserved to the four historic provinces of Ireland-Ulster, Leinster, Munster, and Connacht. If I want to a label to apply to Northern Ireland I shall call it a 'region'. Unionists should find that title as acceptable as 'province': Northern Ireland appears as a region in the regional statistics of the United Kingdom published by the British government.}}</ref><ref name="placeApart">{{citation|author=D. Murphy|year=1979|title=A Place Apart|publisher=Penguin Books|location=London|quote=Next - what noun is appropriate to Northern Ireland? 'Province' won't do since one-third of the province is on the wrong side of the border. 'State' implies more self-determination than Northern Ireland has ever had and 'country' or 'nation' are blatantly absurd. 'Colony' has overtones that would be resented by both communities and 'statelet' sounds too patronizing, though outsiders might consider it more precise than anything else; so one is left with the unsatisfactory word 'region'.}}</ref> Northern Ireland shares [[Republic of Ireland–United Kingdom border|a border]] to the south and west with the [[Republic of Ireland]]. In [[United Kingdom Census 2011|2011]], its population was 1,810,863,<ref name="Norther Ireland Statistics & Research Agency 2012"/> constituting about 30% of the island's total population and about 3% of the [[population of the United Kingdom|UK's population]]. Established by the [[Northern Ireland Act 1998]] as part of the [[Good Friday Agreement]], the [[Northern Ireland Assembly]] holds responsibility for a range of devolved policy matters, while other areas are reserved for the [[British government]]. Northern Ireland co-operates with the Republic of Ireland in some areas, and the Agreement granted the Republic the ability to "put forward views and proposals" with "determined efforts to resolve disagreements between the two governments".<ref name="gfa">{{citation|url=http://peacemaker.un.org/node/1697|title=Northern Ireland Peace Agreement (The Good Friday Agreement)|author1=Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland|author2=Government of Ireland|year=1998}}</ref> {{Clear}} ==नोट== <references group="note"/> ==संदर्भ== {{Reflist}} {{Sister project links|voy=Northern Ireland|Northern Ireland}} * [http://www.northernireland.gov.uk/ Northern Ireland Executive] (Northern Ireland [[Devolution|devolved]] government) * [http://www.nio.gov.uk/ Northern Ireland Office] (UK central government) * [http://www.discovernorthernireland.com/ Discover Northern Ireland] ([[Northern Ireland Tourist Board]]) * {{osmrelation|156393}} ==बाहरी कड़ी== {{Authority control}} [[श्रेणी:अंगरेजी भासाभासी देस आ राज्यक्षेत्र]] [[श्रेणी:दीपीय देस]] [[श्रेणी:उत्तरी आयरलैंड| ]] [[श्रेणी:यूनाइटेड किंगडम]] {{Europe-geo-stub}} {{UK-stub}}
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