देवनागरी के संपादन कइल जा रहल बा

{{Infobox writing system
|name=देवनागरी
|altname =
|sample=Chandas typeface specimen.svg
|caption=देवनागरी अच्छर (Chandas फोंट में)
|type=[[आबूगीडा]]
|languages=[[भोजपुरी]], [[हिंदी]],  [[मराठी]], [[मैथिली]], [[नेपाली]], [[नेपाल भाषा|नेवारी]], [[कोंकणी भाषा|कोंकणी]], [[बोडो भाषा|बोडो]], [[सिंधी भाषा|सिंधी]] आ [[संस्कृत]]
|time=सुरुआती चीन्हा: पहिली सदी ईस्वी,<ref name=gazett/> आधुनिक रूप: 10<sup>वीं</sup> सदी ईसवी<ref name="taylor2003">{{Citation | title=History of the Alphabet: Aryan Alphabets, Part 2 | author=Isaac Taylor | year=1883 | isbn=978-0-7661-5847-4 |publisher= Kegan Paul, Trench & Co | url=https://archive.org/stream/alphabet00unkngoog#page/n348/mode/2up/|page=333 | quote=''...&nbsp;In the Kutila this develops into a short horizontal bar, which, in the Devanagari, becomes a continuous horizontal line ... three cardinal inscriptions of this epoch, namely, the Kutila or Bareli inscription of 992, the [[Chalukya]] or Kistna inscription of 945, and a Kawi inscription of 919 ... the Kutila inscription is of great importance in Indian epigraphy, not only from its precise date, but from its offering a definite early form of the standard Indian alphabet, the Devanagari ...''}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book| publisher = Oxford University Press| isbn = 978-0-19-509984-3| last = Salomon| first = Richard| title = Indian epigraphy: a guide to the study of inscriptions in Sanskrit, Prakrit, and the other Indo-Aryan languages| location = Oxford| series = South Asia research| date = 1998|pp=39–41}}</ref>
|region=भारत आ नेपाल
|fam1=[[ब्राह्मी लिपि|ब्राह्मी]]
|fam2=[[गुप्त लिपि|गुप्त]]
|fam3=[[नागरी लिपि|नागरी]]
|sisters=[[गुरुमुखी]], [[नंदनागरी]], [[कैथी]]
|children=[[गुजराती लिपि|गुजराती]]<br />[[Moḍī script|Moḍī]]
|unicode=[http://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U0900.pdf U+0900–U+097F] देवनागरी, <br />[http://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/UA8E0.pdf U+A8E0–U+A8FF] देवनागरी&nbsp;बिस्तारित, <br />[http://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U1CD0.pdf U+1CD0–U+1CFF] वैदिक&nbsp;बिस्तार
|iso15924=Deva
 }}
'''देवनगरी''', [[लिखाई]] के एक ठो सिस्टम हवे। एकर जनम [[ब्राह्मी लिपि]] से भयल बा। एके मुख्य रूप से [[हिंदी]], [[मराठी]], [[संस्कृत]], [[नेपाली भाषा|नेपाली]], अउर [[भोजपुरी]] भाषा लिखे बदे इस्तेमाल करल जाला।

{{clear}}
==अच्छर==
===स्वर===
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; width:60%"
|-
!
!स्वतंत्र रूप
!रोमनाइजेशन
!{{lang|und-Deva|प}} के साथ मात्र के रूप में
!rowspan="8" style="width:20px"|
!स्वतंत्र रूप
!रोमनाइजेशन
!{{lang|und-Deva|प}} के साथ मात्र के रूप में
|-
!''कंठ्य''<br>([[Guttural]])
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|अ}}
|{{IAST|a}}
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|प}}
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|आ}}
|{{IAST|ā}}
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|पा}}
|-
!''तालव्य''<br>([[Palatal]])
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|इ}}
|{{IAST|i}}
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|पि}}
<!--When you input [p] [i], you should see [i] [p] as the correct result.
If not, that means your computer does not support Indic script. Please do not swap.-->
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|ई}}
|{{IAST|ī}}
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|पी}}
|-
!''ओष्ठ्य''<br>([[Labial consonant|Labial]])
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|उ}}
|{{IAST|u}}
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|पु}}
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|ऊ}}
|{{IAST|ū}}
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|पू}}
|-
!''मूर्धन्य''<br>([[Retroflex consonant|Retroflex]])
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|ऋ}}
|{{IAST|ṛ}}
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|पृ}}
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|ॠ}}
|{{IAST|ṝ}}
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|पॄ}}
|-
!''दन्त्य''<br>([[Dental consonant|Dental]])
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|ऌ}}
|{{IAST|ḷ}}
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|पॢ}}
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|ॡ}}
|{{IAST|ḹ}}
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|पॣ}}
|-
!''कंठतालव्य''<br>(Palatoguttural)
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|ए}}
|{{IAST|e}}
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|पे}}
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|ऐ}}
|{{IAST|ai}}
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|पै}}
|-
!''कंठओष्ठ्य''<br>(Labioguttural)
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|ओ}}
|{{IAST|o}}
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|पो}}
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|औ}}
|{{IAST|au}}
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|पौ}}
|-
!''{{IAST|}}''
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|अं}}
|{{IAST|aṃ}}
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|पं}}
|
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|अः}}
|{{IAST|aḥ}}
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|पः}}
|-
!''{{IAST|}}''
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|अॅ or एॅ}}
|{{IAST|æ}}
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|पॅ}}
|
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|ऑ}}
|{{IAST|ɒ or ɔ}}
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|पॉ}}
|}

===ब्यंजन===
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; width:95%"
|-
!
! colspan=8 | ''{{IAST|sparśa}}''<br>([[Plosive consonant|Plosive]])
! colspan=2 | ''{{IAST|anunāsika}}''<br>([[Nasal stop|Nasal]])
! colspan=2 | ''{{IAST|antastha}}''<br>([[Approximant]])
! colspan=4 | ''{{IAST|ūṣma/saṃghaṣhrī}}''<br>([[Fricative consonant|Fricative]])
|-
! [[Voice (phonetics)|Voicing]] →
| colspan="4"| ''{{IAST|aghoṣa}}''
| colspan="8" style="background:beige;"| ''{{IAST|ghoṣa}}''
| colspan="2"| ''{{IAST|aghoṣa}}''
| colspan="2" style="background:beige;"| ''{{IAST|ghoṣa}}''
|-
! [[Aspiration (phonetics)|Aspiration]] →
| colspan=2 | ''{{IAST|alpaprāṇa}}''
| colspan=2 style="background:beige;"| ''{{IAST|mahāprāṇa}}''
| colspan=2 | ''{{IAST|alpaprāṇa}}''
| colspan=2 style="background:beige;"| ''{{IAST|mahāprāṇa}}''
| colspan=4 | ''{{IAST|alpaprāṇa}}''
| colspan=4 style="background:beige;"| ''{{IAST|mahāprāṇa}}''
|-
!''{{IAST|kaṇṭhya}}''<br>([[Guttural]])
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|क}}||{{IAST|ka}}<br>{{IPA|/k/}}
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|ख}}||{{IAST|kha}}<br>{{IPA|/kʰ/}}
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|ग}}||{{IAST|ga}}<br>{{IPA|/ɡ/}}
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|घ}}||{{IAST|gha}}<br>{{IPA|/ɡʱ/}}
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|ङ}}||{{IAST|ṅa}}<br>{{IPA|/ŋ/}}
| colspan=4 |
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|ह}}||{{IAST|ha}}<br>{{IPA|/ɦ/}}
|-
!''tālavya''<br>([[Palatal]])
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|च}}||{{IAST|ca}}<br>{{IPA|/c, t͡ʃ/}}
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|छ}}||{{IAST|cha}}<br>{{IPA|/cʰ, t͡ʃʰ/}}
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|ज}}||{{IAST|ja}}<br>{{IPA|/ɟ, d͡ʒ/}}
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|झ}}||{{IAST|jha}}<br>{{IPA|/ɟʱ, d͡ʒʱ/}}
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|ञ}}||{{IAST|ña}}<br>{{IPA|/ɲ/}}
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|य}}||{{IAST|ya}}<br>{{IPA|/j/}}
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|श}}||{{IAST|śa}}<br>{{IPA|/ɕ, ʃ/}}
| colspan=2 rowspan=4 |
|-
!''mūrdhanya''<br>([[Retroflex consonant|Retroflex]])
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|ट}}||{{IAST|ṭa}}<br>{{IPA|/ʈ/}}
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|ठ}}||{{IAST|ṭha}}<br>{{IPA|/ʈʰ/}}
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|ड}}||{{IAST|ḍa}}<br>{{IPA|/ɖ/}}
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|ढ}}||{{IAST|ḍha}}<br />{{IPA|/ɖʱ/}}
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|ण}}||{{IAST|ṇa}}<br />{{IPA|/ɳ/}}
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|र}}||{{IAST|ra}}<br />{{IPA|/r/}}
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|ष}}||{{IAST|ṣa}}<br />{{IPA|/ʂ/}}
|-
!''dantya''<br>([[Dental consonant|Dental]])
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|त}}||{{IAST|ta}}<br>{{IPA|/t̪/}}
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|थ}}||{{IAST|tha}}<br>{{IPA|/t̪ʰ/}}
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|द}}||{{IAST|da}}<br>{{IPA|/d̪/}}
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|ध}}||{{IAST|dha}}<br>{{IPA|/d̪ʱ/}}
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|न}}||{{IAST|na}}<br>{{IPA|/n/}}
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|ल}}||{{IAST|la}}<br>{{IPA|/l/}}
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|स}}||{{IAST|sa}}<br>{{IPA|/s/}}
|-
!''{{IAST|oṣṭhya}}''<br>([[Labial consonant|Labial]])
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|प}}||{{IAST|pa}}<br>{{IPA|/p/}}
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|फ}}||{{IAST|pha}}<br>{{IPA|/ɸ/}}
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|ब}}||{{IAST|ba}}<br>{{IPA|/b/}}
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|भ}}||{{IAST|bha}}<br>{{IPA|/bʱ/}}
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|म}}||{{IAST|ma}}<br>{{IPA|/m/}}
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|und-Deva|व}}||{{IAST|va}}<br>{{IPA|/w, ʋ/}}
| colspan="2"|
|}

==संदर्भ==
{{Reflist|35em}}

[[श्रेणी:लिखाई]]
[[श्रेणी:देवनागरी| ]]