सिपाही बुलबुल के संपादन कइल जा रहल बा

{{Speciesbox
| image = Red-whiskered bulbul by Creepanta 11.jpg
| image_caption = ''P. j. pyrrhotis'' (Nepal)
| status = LC
| status_system = IUCN3.1
| status_ref = <ref>{{Cite iucn | author = BirdLife International | title = ''Pycnonotus jocosus'' | volume = 2017 | page = e.T22712634A119273079 | date = 2017 | doi = 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T22712634A119273079.en }}</ref>
| taxon = Pycnonotus jocosus
| authority = ([[Carl Linnaeus|Linnaeus]], [[10th edition of Systema Naturae|1758]])
| synonyms = * ''Lanius jocosus'' {{small|Linnaeus,&nbsp;1758}}
}}
'''सिपाही बुलबुल''' (Red-whiskered bulbul; ''Pycnonotus jocosus'') चिरई सभ के [[बुलबुल]] परिवार के एगो [[प्रजाति]] हवे। ई [[उष्णकटिबंध|उष्णकटिबंधी]] [[एशिया]] के मूल निवासी हवे आ अउरी उष्णकटिबंधी इलाका सभ में मनुष्य द्वारा पहुँचावल गइल बा जहाँ के जंगल सभ में ई आपन आवास बना लेले बाटे। ई [[भारत]] में पोसुआ चिरई के रूप में पोसल भी जाले।

===उपप्रजाति===
सिपाही बुलबुल के कुल 9 गो उपप्रजाति सभ के पहिचानल गइल बाटे:<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/bulbuls/|title=Bulbuls « IOC World Bird List|website=www.worldbirdnames.org|language=en-US|access-date=2017-03-12}}</ref>
* ''P. j. fuscicaudatus'' - <small>([[John Gould|Gould]], 1866)</small>: Originally described as a separate species. Found in western and central India. Has a nearly complete breast band and no white tip to tail. 
* ''P. j. abuensis'' - <small>([[Hugh Whistler|Whistler]], 1931)</small>: Found in north-western India (type locality Mount Abu<ref>{{cite journal|author=Whistler, H. |year=1931|title=Description of new races|journal=Bull. Brit. Orn. Club |volume=52|pages=40–41}}</ref>) Is pale and has a broken breast band and no white tip to tail.  
* ''P. j. pyrrhotis'' - <small>([[Charles Lucien Bonaparte|Bonaparte]], 1850)</small>: Originally described as a separate species in the genus ''[[Ixos]]''. Found in the [[Terai]] of northern India and Nepal. It is pale above with white tail tips and a widely separated breast band
* ''P. j. emeria'' - <small>([[Carl Linnaeus|Linnaeus]], [[10th edition of Systema Naturae|1758]])</small>: Originally described as a separate species in the genus ''[[Motacilla]]''. Found from eastern India to south-western Thailand. Is warm brown above with a slim bill and a long crest (also introduced into Florida<ref name=florida/>)
* ''P. j. whistleri'' - <small>[[Herbert Girton Deignan|Deignan]], 1948</small>: Found in the [[Andaman Islands]] and has a warm brown plumage above, a heavier bill and a shorter crest than ''P. j. emeria''
* '''Chinese red-whiskered bulbul''' (''P. j. monticola'') - <small>([[Thomas Horsfield|Horsfield]], 1840)</small>: Originally described as a separate species in the genus ''Ixos''. Found from eastern Himalayas to northern Myanmar and southern China and has darker upperparts than ''P. j. pyrrhotis''
* ''P. j. jocosus'' - <small>(Linnaeus, 1758)</small>: Found in south-eastern China
* ''P. j. hainanensis'' - <small>([[Masauji Hachisuka|Hachisuka]], 1939)</small>: Found on [[Hainan]] Island (off south-eastern China)
* ''P. j. pattani''  - <small>Deignan, 1948</small>: Found from southern Myanmar and northern [[Malay Peninsula]] through Thailand and southern [[Indochina]]

==बिबरन==
The red-whiskered bulbul is about {{convert|20|cm|in}} in length. It has brown upper-parts and whitish underparts with buff flanks and a dark spur running onto the breast at shoulder level. It has a tall pointed black crest, red face patch and thin black moustachial line. The tail is long and brown with white terminal feather tips, but the vent area is red. Juveniles lack the red patch behind the eye, and the vent area is rufous-orange.

The loud and evocative call is a sharp ''kink-a-joo'' (also transcribed as ''pettigrew'' or ''kick-pettigrew'' or ''pleased to meet you''<ref name=hbk>{{cite book|author1=Ali, S.  |author2=Ripley, S. D.  |lastauthoramp=yes | pages=75–80|title=Handbook of the birds of India and Pakistan|volume=6|edition=2nd|publisher=Oxford University Press|year=1996}}</ref>) and the song is a scolding chatter. They are more often heard than seen, but will often perch conspicuously especially in the mornings when they call from the tops of trees. The life span is about 11&nbsp;years.<ref>{{cite journal|year=1928|author=Brown, C. Emerson |title=Longevity of birds in captivity|volume=45|issue=3|pages=345–348|journal=The Auk|url=http://sora.unm.edu/sites/default/files/journals/auk/v045n03/p0345-p0348.pdf|format=PDF|doi=10.2307/4076026}}</ref>
{{clear}}
==संदर्भ==
{{Reflist|33em}}

==बाहरी कड़ी==
{{Commons category|Pycnonotus jocosus}}
*[http://ibc.lynxeds.com/species/red-whiskered-bulbul-pycnonotus-jocosus Red-whiskered_bulbul] on the Internet Bird Collection
*[http://www.mangoverde.com/birdsound/spec/spec126-14.html Mangoverde]
*[http://www.pbase.com/cristianjensen/red_whiskered_bulbul ageing and sexing]

{{Taxonbar|from=Q501063}}

[[श्रेणी:बुलबुल]]
[[श्रेणी:भारत के चिरई]]
[[श्रेणी:एशिया के चिरई]]

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