इलाहाबाद के इतिहास के टाइमलाइन (खंड) के संपादन कइल जात बा

==19वीं सदी==
<center>'''1801'''</center>
*[[Annexation]] of the city by the [[British East India Company]] (beginning the [[Company rule]]).<ref>''Everyman's Dictionary of Dates''; 6th ed. J. M. Dent, 1971; p. 32</ref><ref name="MHBI HSB p97">{{cite book |last=Bhatia |first=H. S. |date=Jan 1, 2008 |title=Military History of British India, 1607-1947 |url=http://books.google.co.in/books?id=Lrjr7P2HMfkC&pg=PA96&dq=history+of+allahabad&hl=en&sa=X&ei=nBZWVPTeK4OouQTKw4LQAQ&ved=0CE0Q6AEwCQ#v=onepage&q=history%20of%20allahabad&f=false |location= |publisher=Deep and Deep Publications |page=97 |isbn= |accessdate=Nov 2, 2014 }}</ref>
<center>'''1821'''</center>
*Population: 20,000.<ref name="censusindia1">{{cite web|url=http://www.populstat.info/Asia/indiat.htm|title=Historical Census of India}}</ref><ref name="The Far East and Australasia">{{cite book |last= |first= |date= |title=The Far East and Australasia  |url=http://books.google.co.in/books?id=LclscNCTz9oC&pg=PA469&dq=allahabad+population+census+2001&hl=en&sa=X&ei=EG4uVM3eH4TGuASFwIGQCg&ved=0CEkQ6AEwCQ#v=onepage&q=allahabad%20population%20census%202001&f=false |location= |publisher=Psychology Press |page=469 |isbn= |accessdate= }}</ref>
<center>'''1833'''</center>
*The city became the seat of [[Ceded and Conquered Provinces]] before the capital was shifted to [[Agra]] in 1835.<ref name="MHBI">{{cite book|author=H.S. Bhatia|title=Military History of British India: 1607 - 1947|url=http://books.google.co.in/books?id=Lrjr7P2HMfkC&pg=PA96&dq=history+of+allahabad&hl=en&sa=X&ei=RsQAU--gGYmCrgeurIBQ&ved=0CDoQ6AEwAzgK#v=onepage&q=history%20of%20allahabad&f=false|accessdate=16 Feb 2014|publisher=Deep and Deep Publications'|isbn=978-81-8450-079-0|page=97}}</ref>
<center>'''1839'''</center>
*[[List of churches in Allahabad#Holy Trinity Church|Holy Trinity Church]], the first church in the city, was established.<ref name=toi2013>{{cite news |title=Lecture on churches of Allahabad
|url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2013-01-03/allahabad/36130202_1_taboot-procession-churches-dariyabad=दि टाइम्स ऑफ इंडिया |date=Jan 3, 2013 }}</ref><ref name=toi35dec2012>{{cite news |title=THE HOLY TRINITY CHURCH, ALLAHABAD|url=http://hindustantimes.newspaperdirect.com/epaper/viewer.aspx |publisher=Hindustan Times (Lucknow) |date=Dec 25, 2012  }}</ref>
<center>'''1856'''</center>
*[[Rail transport]] was introduced to the city; the first railway line between [[Calcutta]] and Allahabad was completed.<ref name="books.google.co.in">https://books.google.co.in/books?id=UFaGME0XDBkC&pg=PA122&dq=Allahabad+Municipal+board+established&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0CBsQ6AEwAGoVChMIgK2gppCmyAIVigSOCh1_nwde#v=onepage&q=Allahabad%20Municipal%20board%20established&f=false</ref><ref>https://books.google.co.in/books?id=jPttAAAAMAAJ&q=1856+allahabad+rail&dq=1856+allahabad+rail&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0CCAQ6AEwAWoVChMIiqKQ9pOmyAIVglaOCh3Arwtd</ref><ref>https://books.google.co.in/books?id=3sMBAAAAMAAJ&q=1856+allahabad+rail&dq=1856+allahabad+rail&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0CDwQ6AEwB2oVChMIiqKQ9pOmyAIVglaOCh3Arwtd</ref>
<center>'''1857'''</center>
*Allahabad was a participant in the [[Indian Rebellion of 1857|Rebellion of 1857]].<ref name="Menon2003">{{cite book|author=Visalakshi Menon|title=From Movement To Government: The Congress in the United Provinces, 1937–42|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=UO-OxAoL4YIC&pg=PA286|accessdate=25 September 2012|date=9 अक्टूबर 2003|publisher=SAGE Publications|isbn=978-0-7619-9620-0|page=286}}</ref> The city, with a number of European troops,<ref name="ThompsonGarratt1962">{{cite book|author1=Edward John Thompson|author2=Geoffrey Theodore Garratt|title=Rise and Fulfilment of British rule in India|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=6v4gAAAAMAAJ&focus=searchwithinvolume&q=%22European+troops%22|accessdate=16 अगस्त 2014|publisher=Central Book Depot}}</ref> was the scene of a massacre.<ref name="Pletcher 2010 128">{{cite book |last=Pletcher |first=Kenneth |date=15 अगस्त 2010 |title=The Geography of India: Sacred and Historic Places |url=http://books.google.co.in/books?id=Mjr0X-8jrLAC&pg=PA128&dq=Allahabad+massacre&hl=en&sa=X&ei=_wgsU5Ibw4WsB66ggYgN&ved=0CFgQ6AEwCDgK#v=onepage&q=Allahabad%20massacre&f=false |location= |publisher=The Rosen Publishing Group |page=128 |isbn= |accessdate=21 मार्च 2014 }}</ref>
*[[Civil Lines, Allahabad|Civil Lines]] was built; it was the largest town-planning project carried out in India before the establishment of [[New Delhi]].<ref name=TGEIAAp57>{{cite book |title=The Grove Encyclopedia of Islamic Art and Architecture, Volume 3|author=Jonathan M. Bloom, Sheila Blai|publisher=[[Oxford University Press]]|year= 2009|isbn=8125013830 |page=57 |url=http://books.google.co.in/books?id=un4WcfEASZwC&pg=PA57}}</ref><ref name=AHVLp14>{{cite book |title=A Hand-book for Visitors to Lucknow: With Preliminary Notes on Allahabad and Cawnpore|author=[[Henry George Keene (1826–1915)|Henry George Keene]]|publisher=J. Jetley|year= 1875|isbn=81-206-1527-1 |pages=14–15 |url=http://books.google.co.in/books?id=EfGFMpm8UbAC&pg=PA15}}</ref>
<center>'''1858'''</center>
*[[Charles Canning, 1st Earl Canning|Earl Canning]], at [[Minto Park, Allahabad|Minto Park]], read out the declaration of [[Queen Victoria#Empress of India|Queen Victoria's Proclamation]] which resulted in the complete transfer of control over [[भारत]] from The [[East India Company]] to the [[government of Britain]] (beginning the [[British Rule]]).<ref>http://books.google.co.in/books?id=FCG5hGZ-hJsC&pg=PA453&dq=minto+park+allahabad&hl=en&sa=X&ei=oFbyUfGIMdHKrAft54BA&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=minto%20park%20allahabad&f=false</ref><ref>http://www.bharatonline.com/uttar-pradesh/travel/allahabad/minto-park.html</ref>
*The city became the seat of [[North-Western Provinces]].<ref name="Ashutosh Joshi 01-Jan-2008 237">{{cite book |title=Town Planning Regeneration of Cities|author=Ashutosh Joshi|publisher=New India Publishing|date= 1 Jan 2008|isbn=8189422820 |page=237 |url=http://books.google.co.in/books?id=UFaGME0XDBkC&pg=PA151&dq=Naini&hl=en&sa=X&ei=CN7OUsznI8yTrgeDwYDgCw&ved=0CDEQ6AEwATgU#v=onepage&q=Allahabad%20capital&f=false }}</ref>
*It became the [[List of capitals of India|capital of India]].<ref name="Ashutosh Joshi 01-Jan-2008 237"/>
<center>'''1859'''</center>
*मार्च 3: First passenger train in [[North India]] ran between Allahabad and [[Kanpur]].
<center>'''1861'''</center>
*Population: 105,900.<ref name="censusindia1"/><ref name="The Far East and Australasia"/>
<center>'''1863'''</center>
*[[Allahabad Municipal Corporation]] established as the Municipal Board of Allahabad.<ref name="books.google.co.in"/>
<center>'''1864'''</center>
*[[Allahabad Public Library]] was established.<ref name="T139">{{cite book |title=Town Planning Regeneration of Cities|author=Ashutosh Joshi|publisher=New India Publishing|date= 1 जनवरी 2008|isbn=8189422820 |page=139 |url=http://books.google.co.in/books?id=UFaGME0XDBkC&pg=PA41&lpg=PA41&dq=Town+Planning+Regeneration+of+Cities+%C2%A0By+Ashutosh+Joshi&source=bl&ots=AXLVy35imV&sig=FXcp-dsPLgs5c9vHg_9M-tupLts&hl=en&sa=X&ei=_eDOUpmIPIKOrQfOrIH4BA&ved=0CC8Q6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=bamrauli%20airport&f=false }}</ref>
<center>'''1865'''</center>
*''[[The Pioneer (newspaper)|The Pioneer]]'' made its first  appearance.<ref>{{cite book |last=Bhattacherje |first=S. B. |date=मई 1, 2009 |title=Encyclopaedia of Indian Events & Dates |url=http://books.google.co.in/books?id=oGVSvXuCsyUC&pg=SL1-PA63&dq=St.+Peter%27s+Church+allahabad&hl=en&sa=X&ei=irMpUu_CN-XsiAfesIHgDg&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=Allahabad&f=false |location= |publisher=Sterling Publishers Pvt. Ltd |pages=142 |isbn= |accessdate=मार्च 24, 2014 }}</ref>
*August 15: Construction of the [[Old Naini Bridge]] was completed.<ref>http://www.bl.uk/onlinegallery/onlineex/apac/photocoll/r/019pho000000394u00061000.html</ref>
*[[Allahabad Bank]] was established.<ref>{{cite book |last=. |first=Rajesh |date= |title=Banking Theory Law N Practice |url=http://books.google.co.in/books?id=PHCQsprFST4C&pg=PA8&dq=allahabad+bank+established&hl=en&sa=X&ei=VD9YVKUQyKi5BKC8gfgB&ved=0CD0Q6AEwBw#v=onepage&q=allahabad%20bank%20established&f=false |location= |publisher=Tata McGraw-Hill Education |page=8 |isbn= |accessdate=Nov 4, 2014 }}</ref>
<center>'''1866'''</center>
*November 25: The [[Allahabad High Court]] was inaugurated. Though it sat in [[Agra]] till 1868.<ref name="Encyclopaedia SBS page142-143">{{cite book |last=Bhattacherje |first=S. B. |date=मई 1, 2009 |title=Encyclopaedia of Indian Events & Dates |url=http://books.google.co.in/books?id=oGVSvXuCsyUC&pg=SL1-PA63&dq=St.+Peter%27s+Church+allahabad&hl=en&sa=X&ei=irMpUu_CN-XsiAfesIHgDg&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=Allahabad&f=false |location= |publisher=Sterling Publishers Pvt. Ltd |pages=142–143 |isbn= |accessdate=मार्च 24, 2014 }}</ref>
<center>'''1869'''</center>
*The [[Allahabad High Court|High Court]] was moved back to Allahabad from Agra.<ref name="Encyclopaedia SBS page142-143"/>
<center>'''1870'''</center>
*The building of [[Thornhill Mayne Memorial]] was built.<ref name="T139"/>
*[[Uttar Pradesh Police|State Police Headquarters]] established in the city.<ref name="T139"/>
*[[Alfred Park]] was built.<ref name="T139"/>
<center>'''1871'''</center>
*अप्रैल 10: Foundation stone of [[All Saints Cathedral, Allahabad|All Saints Cathedral]] was laid.<ref name=toi2001>{{cite news |title=All Saints Cathedral celebrates 130th Anniversary today |url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2001-10-31/lucknow/27252566_1_victoria-tower-130th-anniversary-saints-cathedral |publisher=दि टाइम्स ऑफ इंडिया |date=Oct 31, 2001 }}</ref>
*Population: 143,700.<ref name="censusindia1"/><ref name="The Far East and Australasia"/>
<center>'''1877'''</center>
*[[A. H. Wheeler]] was founded.<ref name="HT-20110819">{{cite web|url=http://www.livemint.com/2011/08/19213751/The-original-Wheeler-dealers.html|title=The original Wheeler dealers|last=Motihar|first=Jhilmil|date=2011-08-19|publisher=HT Media|accessdate=9 अप्रैल 2012|location=New Delhi}}</ref><ref name="TOI-20110904">{{cite web|url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2011-09-04/special-report/30112094_1_indian-railways-railway-staff-refreshment-rooms|title=Train of thoughts|last=Sethi|first=Atul|date=2011-09-04|publisher= Bennett, Coleman & Co. Ltd. |accessdate=9 अप्रैल 2012|location=Mumbai}}</ref>
<center>'''1879'''</center>
*[[St. Joseph's Cathedral, Allahabad|St. Joseph's Cathedral]] was built.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.allahabadinfo.com/church.html |title=Churches in Allahabad |author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |date= |website=allahabadinfo.com |publisher= |accessdate=11 September 2013}}</ref>
*[[Mayo Memorial Hall]] was built.<ref>http://library.uvic.ca/spcoll/guides/sc131.html</ref>
<center>'''1881'''</center>
*Population: 148,500.<ref name="censusindia1"/><ref name="The Far East and Australasia"/>
<center>'''1887'''</center>
*September 23: [[University of Allahabad]], the fourth oldest University in India, was established.<ref>{{cite book |author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |title=Handbook of Universities, Volume 1 |url=http://books.google.co.in/books?id=ZKgM7P5iGwgC&dq=allahabad+university+established&source=gbs_navlinks_s |location= |publisher=Atlantic Publishers & Dist |page=17 |date=Jan 1, 2006 |isbn=81-269-0607-3 |accessdate=Nov 2, 2014 }}</ref>
<center>'''1888'''</center>
*The fourth conference of the [[Indian National Congress]] addressed in the city by [[George Yule]].<ref name="HallRose2006">{{cite book|author1=Catherine Hall|author2=Sonya O. Rose|title=At Home with the Empire: Metropolitan Culture and the Imperial World|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=2oVCvtC1zAEC&pg=PA281|date=2006|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-1-139-46009-5|page=281}}</ref><ref name="G.K. Aggarwal">{{cite book |last=Aggarwal |first=R. C. |date= |title=General Knowledge for all Competitive Exams |url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=PUhqV1ubluEC&pg=PA94&dq=landmarks+of+allahabad&hl=en&sa=X&ei=Br6NVMOlDoyhugT82IGwAQ&ved=0CDsQ6AEwBjgK#v=onepage&q=landmarks%20of%20allahabad&f=false |location= |publisher=Bright Publications |pages=94 |isbn= |accessdate=दिसंबर 14, 2014 }}</ref>
<center>'''1891'''</center>
*Population: 175,200.<ref name="censusindia1"/><ref name="The Far East and Australasia"/>
<center>'''1892'''</center>
*The eighth conference of the [[Indian National Congress]] addressed in the city by [[Womesh Chunder Bonnerjee]].<ref name="G.K. Aggarwal"/>
<center>'''1896'''</center>
*The city was hit by the [[Indian famine of 1896–97|Famine of 1896]]. A considerable effect was seen in the decrease of the city population during the [[1901 Census of the North-Western Provinces and Oudh|Census of 1901]].<ref name="censusindia1"/><ref>{{cite book |author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |title=The Imperial Gazetteer of India v. 5 (New Edition) |url=http://dsal.uchicago.edu/reference/gazetteer/pager.html?objectid=DS405.1.I34_V05_237.gif |location= |publisher=[[Clarendon Press]] |page=230 |date= |isbn= |accessdate=Nov 6, 2014 }}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last= |first=eur |date= |title=The Far East and Australasia  |url=http://books.google.co.in/books?id=LclscNCTz9oC&pg=PA469&dq=allahabad+population+census+2001&hl=en&sa=X&ei=EG4uVM3eH4TGuASFwIGQCg&ved=0CEkQ6AEwCQ#v=onepage&q=allahabad%20population%20census%202001&f=false |location= |publisher=Psychology Press |page=469 |isbn= |accessdate= }}</ref>
<center>'''1899'''</center>
*The fifteenth conference of the [[Indian National Congress]] addressed in the city by [[Romesh Chunder Dutt]].<ref name="G.K. Aggarwal"/>