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नया पन्ना

{{Infobox country
|conventional_long_name =पीपुल्स रिपब्लिक ऑफ चाइना
|common_name = चीन
|native_name =
|image_flag = Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg
|image_coat = People's Republic of China National Emblem.svg
|symbol_type = राष्ट्रीय निसान
|national_motto =
|national_anthem =
|image_map = People's Republic of China (orthographic projection).svg
|map_width = 220px
|map_caption = चीन द्वारा नियंत्रण में - हरियर; दावा बाकी नियंत्रण ना - धानी रंग से।
|capital = [[बीजिंग]]{{efn|एकरा के रोमन में "Peking" लिखल जाय जबले कि Pinyin भाषा न लागू कइल गइल।}}
|coordinates = {{Coord|39|55|N|116|23|E|type:city}}
|largest_city = [[शंघाई]]<ref>{{cite journal |author=Chan, Kam Wing |title=Misconceptions and Complexities in the Study of China's Cities: Definitions, Statistics, and Implications |journal=Eurasian Geography and Economics |year=2007 |volume=48 |issue=4 |pages=383–412 |url=http://courses.washington.edu/chinageo/ChanCityDefinitionsEGE2007.pdf |format=PDF|accessdate=7 अगस्त 2011 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130115173048/http://courses.washington.edu/chinageo/ChanCityDefinitionsEGE2007.pdf|archivedate=15 January 2013|doi=10.2747/1538-7216.48.4.383}} p. 395</ref>

|official_languages =
|languages_type =
|languages =
|languages2_type =
|ethnic_groups =
|demonym = चीनी/चाइनीज

|government_type = एकात्मक सिंगल-पार्टी समाजवादी [[रिपब्लिक]]<ref>{{cite web|title=Constitution of the People's Republic of China|url=http://www.npc.gov.cn/englishnpc/Constitution/2007-11/15/content_1372963.htm|publisher=The National People's Congress of the People's Republic of China|date=15 November 2007|accessdate=8 February 2015}}</ref>
|leader_title1 = पार्टी सेक्रेटरी जनरल आ राष्ट्रपति
|leader_name1 = [[शी जिनपिंग]]
|leader_title2 = प्रीमियर
|leader_name2 = ली केगियांग
|area_km2 = 9,596,961
|area_footnote = {{efn|The area given is the official United Nations figure for [[Mainland China|the mainland]] and excludes [[Hong Kong]], [[Macau]] and [[Taiwan]].<ref name="UN Stat">{{cite web|url=http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/dyb2007/Table03.pdf |title=Demographic Yearbook—Table 3: Population by sex, rate of population increase, surface area and density |publisher=UN Statistics |year=2007 |accessdate=31 July 2010 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101224063215/http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/dyb2007/Table03.pdf |archivedate=24 December 2010 |df= }}</ref> It also excludes the [[Trans-Karakoram Tract]] ({{convert|5800|km2|sqmi|abbr=on|disp=or|sp=us}}), [[Aksai Chin]] ({{convert|37244|km2|sqmi|abbr=on|disp=or|sp=us}}) and other territories in dispute with India. The total area of China is listed as {{convert|9572900|km2|sqmi|abbr=on|sp=us}} by the ''Encyclopædia Britannica''.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/111803/China |title=China |work=Encyclopædia Britannica |accessdate=16 November 2012}}</ref> For further information, see [[Territorial changes of the People's Republic of China]].}}
|area_rank = 3rd/4th
|area_sq_mi = 3,705,407 
|percent_water = 2.8%{{efn|This figure was calculated using data from the CIA World Factbook.<ref name=CIA/>}}
|population_estimate = 1,373,541,278 {{increase}}<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ch.html|title=The World Factbook — Central Intelligence Agency|publisher=}}</ref>
|population_census = 1,339,724,852<ref name="groups"/>
|population_estimate_year = 2016
|population_estimate_rank = 1st
|population_census_year = 2010
|population_census_rank = 1st
|population_density_km2 = 145<ref>{{cite web|title=Population density (people per sq. km of land area)
|url=http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/EN.POP.DNST|publisher=IMF|accessdate=16 May 2015}}</ref>
|population_density_sq_mi = 373 
|population_density_rank = 83rd
|GDP_PPP = $23.2 trillion<ref name="China GDP">{{cite web |title=Report for Selected Countries and Subjects: China |url=http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2017/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?sy=2015&ey=2022&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=%2C&br=1&pr1.x=71&pr1.y=6&c=924&s=NGDPD%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPGDP%2CPPPPC&grp=0&a= |work=World Economic Outlook |publisher=International Monetary Fund |date=अप्रैल 2017 |accessdate=31 May 2017}}</ref>
|GDP_PPP_year = 2017
|GDP_PPP_rank = 1st
|GDP_PPP_per_capita = $16,676<ref name="China GDP"/>
|GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 83rd
|GDP_nominal = $11.8 trillion<ref name="China GDP"/>
|GDP_nominal_year = 2017
|GDP_nominal_rank = 2nd
|GDP_nominal_per_capita = $8,481<ref name="China GDP"/>
|GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 72nd
|time_zone =
|utc_offset =
|date_format =
|drives_on =
|calling_code =
|cctld =
|religion =
|area_magnitude =
}}
'''चीन के जनवादी प्रजातंत्र''' भा खाली '''चीन''' नाम से जानल जाये वाला, पूरुब एशिया में एगो देश ह। ई विश्व में सबसे ज्यादा जनसंख्या वाला राष्ट्र ह, जहाँ 1.3 अरब लोग रहेलन। चीन [[चीनी कम्युनिस्ट पार्टी]] के द्वारा सिंगल पार्टी सिस्टम के तहत शासित बा।

जनवादी प्रजातंत्र चीन में 22 गो [[प्रांत]], 5 गो [[स्वशासित क्षेत्र]], 4 गो सीधे प्रशासित महानगरपालिका आ 2 गो विशेष प्रशासित क्षेत्र बा। जनवादी प्रजातंत्र चीन के राजधानी [[बीजिंग]] ह।

{{clear}}

==नोट==
<references group="नोट"/>

==संदर्भ==
{{Reflist|35em}}

[[श्रेणी:एशिया के देस]]
[[श्रेणी:पूरुब एशिया]]
[[श्रेणी:चीन| ]]
[[श्रेणी:यूनाइटेड नेशंस के सदस्य देस]]
[[श्रेणी:भारत के पड़ोसी देश]]

{{asia-stub}}
{{asia-geo-stub}}

चीन - बदलाव इतिहास

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