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2022-04-21T05:47:00Z

नया पन्ना

{{Coord|39|N|71|E|display=title}}
{{Infobox country
|conventional_long_name = Republic of Tajikistan
|native_name = {{unbulleted list|item_style=font-size:88%; |{{native name|tg|Ҷумҳурии Тоҷикистон}}|{{native name|ru|Республика Таджикистан}}}}
|common_name = Tajikistan
|image_flag = Flag of Tajikistan.svg
|image_coat = Coat of arms of Tajikistan.svg
|symbol_type = Emblem
|image_map = Tajikistan (orthographic projection).svg
|map_caption = {{map caption |location_color= green}}
|national_motto =
|national_anthem = Суруди Миллии Тоҷикистон ''[[Surudi Milli]]'' {{small|''Our beloved country''}} <center>[[File:Tajikistan anthem.ogg]]</center>
|official_languages=[[Tajik language|Tajik]] ([[Persian language|Persian]])<ref>''[[Constitution of Tajikistan|Constitution of the Republic of Tajikistan]]'', 6 November 1994, Article 2.</ref>
|regional_languages=[[Russian language|Russian]]<ref name="lenta.ru/news/2011/06/09">{{cite web|url=http://lenta.ru/news/2011/06/09/russian|title=В Таджикистане русскому языку вернули прежний статус|publisher=Lenta.ru|accessdate=13 September 2013}}</ref>
|ethnic_groups =
{{unbulleted list
| 84.3% [[Tajik people|Tajik]]
| 13.8% [[Uzbeks|Uzbek]]
| 0.8% [[Kyrgyz people|Kyrgyz]]
| 1.1% others
}}<ref>[http://www.stat.tj/en/img/526b8592e834fcaaccec26a22965ea2b_1355502192.pdf]</ref>
|ethnic_groups_year = 2010
|capital =[[Dushanbe]]
|largest_city = capital
|religion =
|latd=38 |latm=33 |latNS=N |longd=68 |longm=48 |longEW=E
|demonym = [[Tajikistani]]<ref name="CIAPeople"/>
|government_type = [[Dominant-party system|Dominant-party]] [[Presidential system|presidential]] [[republic]]
|leader_title1 = [[President of Tajikistan|President]]
|leader_name1 = [[Emomalii Rahmon]]
|leader_title2 = [[Prime Minister of Tajikistan|Prime Minister]]
|leader_name2 = [[Kokhir Rasulzoda]]
|legislature = [[Supreme Assembly (Tajikistan)|Supreme Assembly]]
|upper_house = [[Supreme Assembly (Tajikistan)|National Assembly]]
|lower_house = [[Supreme Assembly (Tajikistan)|Assembly of Representatives]]
|sovereignty_type = [[Dissolution of the Soviet Union|Independence]] {{nobold|from the [[Soviet Union]]}}
|established_event1 = Declared
|established_date1 = 9 September 1991
|established_event2 = Completed
|established_date2 = 25 December 1991
|area_rank = 98th
|area_magnitude = 1 E11
|area_km2 = 143,100
|area_sq_mi = 55,251
|percent_water = 1.8
|population_estimate = 8,610,000<ref>{{cite web|last1=De Wulf|first1=Martin|title=Population Pyramid|website=http://populationpyramid.net/tajikistan/2015/|accessdate=Feb 11, 2015}}</ref>
|population_estimate_rank = 98th
|population_estimate_year = 2015
|population_census = 7 564 500
|population_census_year = 2010
|population_density_km2 = 48.6
|population_density_sq_mi = 125.8
|population_density_rank = 155th
|GDP_PPP = $17.555 billion<ref name=imf2>{{cite web|url=http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2012/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=38&pr.y=11&sy=2009&ey=2012&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=923&s=NGDPD%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPGDP%2CPPPPC%2CLP&grp=0&a=|title=Tajikistan profile at|publisher=International Monetary Fund website|accessdate=22 अप्रैल 2012}}</ref>
|GDP_PPP_rank = 128th
|GDP_PPP_year = 2011
|GDP_PPP_per_capita = $2,247<ref name=imf2/>
|GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank =
|GDP_nominal = $8.572 billion<ref name=imf2/>
|GDP_nominal_rank = 136th
|GDP_nominal_year = 2015
|GDP_nominal_per_capita = $949<ref name=imf2/>
|Gini_year = 2009
|Gini_change = 
|Gini = 30.8 
|Gini_ref = |Gini_rank =
|HDI_year = 2014 
|HDI_change = increase 
|HDI = 0.624 
|HDI_ref = <ref name="HDI">{{cite web |url=http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/hdr_2015_statistical_annex.pdf|title=2015 Human Development Report |date=2015 |accessdate=15 December 2015 |publisher=United Nations Development Programme | }}</ref>
|HDI_rank = 129th
|currency = [[Somoni]]
|currency_code = TJS
|country_code =
|time_zone = [[Tajikistan Time|TJT]]
|utc_offset = +5
|time_zone_DST = |utc_offset_DST =
|drives_on = right
|calling_code = [[+992]]
|cctld = [[.tj]]

}}
'''ताजिकिस्तान''' ({{Lang-en|[[:en:Tajikistan|Tajikistan]]}}; {{lang|tg|Тоҷикистон}} {{IPA-fa|tɔd͡ʒikɪsˈtɔn|}}) [[मध्य एशिया]] में एगो देश बाटे। ई एगो [[जमीन से घेराइल देश]] बाटे आ पहाड़ी इलाका में बसल बाटे। एकर सीमा किर्गिज़स्तान, उज़्बेकिस्तान, अफगानिस्तान आ चीन से सटल बाटे। एकर राजधानी [[दुशांबे]] बाटे।

==संदर्भ==
{{Reflist}}

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ताजिकिस्तान - बदलाव इतिहास

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