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{{Infobox military conflict
|conflict =बर्की के लड़ाई
|width =
|partof =[[1965 के भारत-पाक युद्ध]]
|image =
|caption =ले॰ कर्नल [[हरी सिंह (सिपाही)|हरी सिंह]], भारतीय सेना के [[Indian 1st Armoured Division|18वीं कैवेलरी]], भारत के सेना द्वारा लाहौर जिला के बर्की पुलिस स्टेशन के बाहर फोट खिंचावत।
|date =8–11 September 1965<ref name="Major_1965">{{cite book
|last = सिंह
|first = ग्रुप कैप्टन रणबीर
|title = Major defence operations since 1947
|publisher = Ocean Books
|isbn = 81-88322-67-9}}</ref><ref name="Gupta_1965">{{cite book
|last = Gupta
|first = Hari Ram
|title = India-Pakistan war, 1965, Volume 1
|publisher = Hariyana Prakashan, 1967
|pages = 154–157
|isbn = }}</ref>
|place =[[बर्की, पाकिस्तान|बर्की]], [[लाहौर]], [[पाकिस्तान]]
|coordinates ={{coord |31|2|52|N|74|5|6|E|display=inline,title}}
|map_type =
|map_relief =
|latitude =
|longitude =
|map_size =
|map_marksize =
|map_caption =
|map_label =
|territory =
|result =भारत के निर्णायक बिजय<ref name="sainik">{{cite web |url= http://sainiksamachar.nic.in/englisharchives/2009/jan15-09/h61.html|title= Battle of Burki was another outstanding infantry operation|author= Melville de Mellow|date= 28 November 1965|work= |publisher= Sainik Samachar|accessdate=}}</ref><ref name="Singh_1965"/> 
*Failure of the Pakistani tank assault and counterattack towards Lahore <ref name="sainik">{{cite web |url= http://sainiksamachar.nic.in/englisharchives/2009/jan15-09/h61.html|title= Battle of Burki was another outstanding infantry operation|author= Melville de Mellow|date= 28 November 1965|work= |publisher= Sainik Samachar|accessdate=}}</ref><ref name="Singh_1965"/><ref>{{cite book
|last = Singh
|first = Gp Capt Ranbir
|title = Memorable War Stories
|publisher = Ocean Books
|isbn = }}</ref>
|status =
|combatants_header =
|combatant1 =<center>{{flagicon|India|size=65px}} [[भारत]]</center>
|combatant2 =<center>{{flagicon|Pakistan|size=65px}} [[Pakistan]]</center>
|commander1 ={{flagicon|India}} Har Krishan Sibal {{flagicon|India}} Anant Singh
|commander2 ={{flagicon|Pakistan}} [[Raja Aziz Bhatti]] {{KIA}}
|units1 =
|units2 =
|strength1 =1 infantry division<ref name="Major_1965"/> 1 Armor Regiment<ref name="Chand_1965">{{cite book
|last = Das
|first = Chand N.
|title = Hours of Glory: Famous Battles of the Indian army, 1801–1971
|publisher = Vision Books, 1997
|isbn = }}</ref>
|strength2 =150 tanks<ref name="sainik"/>(3 Regiments) 2 Companies of 17 Punjab Regiment 10 F-86 Sabre jets
|casualties1 =4 tanks<ref name="sainik"/>
|casualties2 =84 tanks<ref name="sainik"/>
|notes =
|campaignbox ={{Campaignbox Indo-Pakistani War of 1965}} {{Campaignbox Indo-Pakistani Wars}}
}}
'''बर्की के लड़ाई''' भारत आ पाकिस्तान के सेना के बीच लड़ल गइल [[1965 के भारत-पाक युद्ध|1965 के युद्ध]]के हिस्सा रहल।<ref name="sainik"/> [[बर्की, पाकिस्तान|बर्की]] ({{lang-ur|{{Nastaliq|'''بركى'''}}}}) पाकिस्तान में [[लाहौर]] के {{convert|6|mi|km|sp=us}} दक्खिन-पूरुब में भारत-पाकिस्तान बार्डर के नजदीक जगह बाटे<ref name="Ram_1965">{{cite book
|last = Gopal
|first = Ram
|title = Indo-Pakistan War and Peace, 1965
|publisher = Pustak Kendra, 1967
|page = 118
|isbn = }}</ref> आ ई लाहौर से [[इच्छोगिल नहर]] के पुल द्वारा जुड़ल बाटे। लड़ाई के समय दुनों देस के सेना के संख्या लगभग बराबर रहे। पाकिस्तानी सैनिक नहर के किनारे खाई खन के ओह में से लड़त रहलें आ टैंक आ फाइटर जेट के सपोर्ट भी रहे।<ref name="sainik"/> भारतीय सेना 11 सितंबर 1965 के एह जगह के जीत लिहलस।<ref>{{cite news|last1=फज़ल|first1=रेहान|title=बर्की की वो घमासान लड़ाई|url=http://www.bbc.com/hindi/multimedia/2015/09/150911_1965_war_part11_vr|accessdate=11 जनवरी 2016|publisher=बीबीसी हिंदी|date=11 सितंबर 2015|language=hi}}</ref>

==बैकग्राउंड==
Pakistan launched Operation Grand Slam on 17 August 1965 in an effort to relieve infiltrators who had been surrounded after the failure of Operation Gibraltar on 15 August and to attempt to cut off the Indian supply lines.<ref name="global">{{cite web |url= http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/war/indo-pak_1965.htm|title= Indo-Pakistan War of 1965|author= |work= |publisher= globalsecurity.org|accessdate=}}</ref> With supply lines under severe stress due to Operation Grand Slam, India launched an offensive towards Lahore to open up a second front in the war and distract Pakistani attention from [[Kashmir]].<ref name="global"/> After opening the Lahore front, Indian troops advanced towards Lahore along three axes—Amritsar-Lahore, Khalra-Burki- Lahore and Khem Karan-Kasur roads—overwhelming the small Pakistani force.<ref name="Johri_1965">{{cite book
|last = Johri
|first = Sitaram
|title = The Indo-Pak conflict of 1965
|publisher = Himalaya Publications, 1967
|pages = 129–130
|isbn = }}</ref>

Indian infantry, supported by the only Indian armored division, quickly pushed back unprepared Pakistani defenders with the aim of encircling and possibly besieging Lahore. Due to the element of surprise, India was able to capture a large amount of Pakistani territory from the town of Khalra, an Indian border town which lies on a straight road to Lahore through Burki.<ref name="Gupta_1965"/><ref name="sainik"/> In the meantime, the Pakistani Army mobilized the troops in the region and mounted a three-pronged counterattack to recapture lost ground. The Battle of Burki was subsequently fought on Khalra-Burki- Lahore road.<ref name="sainik"/><ref name="Johri_1965"/>

Pakistan's main goal was to force the Indian infantry into retreat before their armored support and supply lines could catch up. The Pakistani Army's aim also was to capture much of the territory it had lost earlier in the fighting.<ref name="Gupta_1965"/> The Indian infantry's aim was to capture and hold the town of Burki until reinforcements, including armor and supplies, could arrive.<ref name="Major_1965"/><ref name="Gupta_1965"/>

==संदर्भ==
{{reflist}}


[[श्रेणी:भारत–पाकिस्तान संबंध]]
[[श्रेणी:पाकिस्तान के इतिहास]]
[[श्रेणी:भारत के इतिहास]]

{{भारत-इति-आधार}}
{{पाकिस्तान-आधार}}

बर्की के लड़ाई - बदलाव इतिहास

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