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नया पन्ना

{{Coord|4|30|N|114|40|E|display=title}}
{{Infobox country
|conventional_long_name = Nation of Brunei, Abode of Peace
|native_name = ''{{lang|ms|Negara Brunei Darussalam}}'' ([[Rumi script|Rumi]]) {{lang|ms-Arab|نڬارا بروني دارالسلام}} ([[Jawi script|Jawi]])
|common_name = Brunei
|image_flag = Flag of Brunei.svg
|image_flag2 =
|image_coat = Coat of arms of Brunei.svg
|symbol_type = Crest
|image_map = Location Brunei ASEAN.svg
|map_caption = {{map caption |location_color=green |region=[[ASEAN]] |region_color=dark grey |legend=Location Brunei ASEAN.svg}}
|national_motto = {{vunblist |{{big|{{lang|ar|الدائمون المحسنون بالهدى}}}} |{{nowrap|''{{lang|ms|Sentiasa membuat kebajikan dengan petunjuk Allah}}''}} |{{small|"Always in service with God's guidance"}}}}
|national_anthem = {{vunblist |''[[Allah Peliharakan Sultan]]'' |{{small|''God Bless the Sultan''}}}} <center>[[File:United States Navy Band - Allah Peliharakan Sultan.oga]]</center>
|official_languages = [[Malay language|Malay]]{{ref label|Malay|a|}}
|languages_type = Recognised
|languages = [[English language|English]]{{ref label|English|b|}}
|languages_sub = yes
|languages2_type = Other languages
 and local dialects <ref>{{cite web |author= |url=https://www.ethnologue.com/country/BN/languages |title=Brunei |publisher=Ethnologue |date=19 फरवरी 1999 |accessdate=30 December 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://borneobulletin.brunei-online.com/index.php/2013/10/25/call-to-add-ethnic-languages-as-optional-subject-in-schools/ |title=Call to add ethnic languages as optional subject in schools |accessdate=19 November 2013}}</ref>
|languages2 = {{hlist |[[Brunei Malay]] | [[Chinese language|Chinese]] | [[Malay language|Jawi Malay]] | [[Tutong language|Tutong dialect]] |[[Kedayan|Kedayan dialect]] |[[Belait language|Belait dialect]] |Indegenous languages |[[Lun Bawang language|Murut]] |[[Dusun language|Dusun]] |[[Brunei Bisaya language|Brunei Bisaya]] |}}
|- class=none
| colspan="2" | '''[[Official script]]s'''|| style="vertical-align:middle;" |{{vunblist |[[Malay alphabet]] |[[Jawi alphabet]]<ref>[http://www.bt.com.bn/news-national/2010/10/22/writing-contest-promotes-usage-history-jawi-script Writing contest promotes usage, history of Jawi script]. The Brunei Times (22 अक्टूबर 2010)</ref>}}
|religion = [[Sunni Islam]]
| ethnic_groups =
{{vunblist
| 66.3% [[Bruneian Malay people|Malays]]
| 11.2% [[Ethnic Chinese in Brunei|Chinese]]
| 3.4% [[Indigenous peoples|Indigenous Borneon]]
| 2.3% [[Indians in Brunei|Indians]]
| 16.8% others
}}
| ethnic_groups_year = 2004<ref name=WorldFactbook>{{cite web |url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/bx.html |title=The World Factbook |publisher=CIA}}</ref>
|demonym = Bruneian
|capital = [[Bandar Seri Begawan]]
|largest_city = [[Bandar Seri Begawan]]
|latd=4 |latm=53.417 |lats= |latNS=N |longd=114 |longm=56.533 |longs= |longEW=E
|government_type = {{nowrap|[[Unitary state|Unitary]] [[Islamic state|Islamic]] [[Absolute monarchy|absolute monarchy]]}}
|leader_title1 = [[List of Sultans of Brunei|Sultan]] and [[Yang di-Pertuan Negara|Yang di-Pertuan]]
|leader_name1 = [[Hassanal Bolkiah]]
|leader_title2 = [[Crown Prince|Deputy Sultan]]
|leader_name2 = [[Al-Muhtadee Billah]]
|leader_title3 = [[State Mufti of Brunei|Grand Mufti]]
|leader_name3 = [[Abdul Aziz Juned]]
|legislature = [[Legislative Council of Brunei|Legislative Council]]
|sovereignty_type = [[History of Brunei|Formation]]
|established_event2 = [[Muhammad Shah of Brunei|Sultanate]]
|established_date2 = c.1368
|established_event3 = [[Bruneian Empire|Empire]]
|established_date3 = 15th – 19th century
|established_event4 = {{nowrap|[[British protectorate]]}}
|established_date4 = 1888
|established_event5 = {{nowrap|[[Independence]] from the [[United Kingdom]]}}
|established_date5 = 1 जनवरी 1984
|area_rank = 172nd
|area_magnitude = 1 E9
|area_km2 = 5,765
|area_sq_mi = 2,226 
|percent_water = 8.6
|population_estimate = 415,717<ref name="cia.gov">{{cite web |url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/bx.html |title=The World Factbook |publisher=Cia.gov |date= |accessdate=30 December 2013}}</ref>
|population_estimate_rank = 175th
|population_estimate_year = {{nowrap|Jul 2013<ref name="cia.gov"/>}}
|population_density_km2 = 67.3
|population_density_sq_mi = 174.4 
|population_density_rank = 134th
|GDP_PPP = $21.907 billion<ref name=imf2>{{cite web |url=http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2012/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=62&pr.y=18&sy=2009&ey=2012&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=516&s=NGDPD%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPGDP%2CPPPPC%2CLP&grp=0&a= |title=Brunei |publisher=International Monetary Fund |accessdate=18 अप्रैल 2012}}</ref>
|GDP_PPP_rank =
|GDP_PPP_year = 2012
|GDP_PPP_per_capita = $50,440<ref name=imf2/>
|GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank =
|GDP_nominal_year = 2012
|GDP_nominal = $17.092 billion<ref name=imf2/>
|GDP_nominal_rank =
|GDP_nominal_per_capita = $39,355<ref name=imf2/>
|GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank =
|Gini_year =
|Gini_change = 
|Gini = 
|Gini_ref =
|Gini_rank =
|HDI_year = 2014
|HDI_change = increase 
|HDI = 0.856 
|HDI_ref =<ref name="HDI">{{cite web |url=http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/hdr_2015_statistical_annex.pdf|title=2015 Human Development Report |date=2014 |accessdate=14 December 2015 |publisher=United Nations Development Programme |}}</ref>
|HDI_rank = 31st
|currency = [[Brunei dollar]]
|currency_code = BND
|country_code =
|time_zone = [[Time in Brunei|Brunei Darussalam Time]]
|utc_offset = +8
|time_zone_DST = |utc_offset_DST =
|drives_on = left
|calling_code = [[+673]]{{ref label|Calling Code|c|}}
|cctld = [[.bn]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.iana.org/domains/root/db/bn.html |title=Delegation Record for .BN |publisher=IANA |accessdate=6 November 2015}}</ref>
|footnote_a = {{note|Malay}} Under Article 82: "Official language" of the Constitution of Brunei, [[Malay language|Malay]] is the official language.
|footnote_b = {{note|English}} Under Article 82: "Official language" of the Constitution of Brunei, [[English language|English]] is used in official documents (official documents are bilingual; Malay and English).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.agc.gov.bn/agc1/images/LOB/cons_doc/constitution_i.pdf|title=Constitution of Brunei Darussalam|publisher=Attorney General's Chambers Brunei Darussalam|accessdate=15 अक्टूबर 2013}}</ref>
|footnote_c = {{note|Calling Code}} Also 080 from [[East Malaysia]].
}}
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