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2022-04-23T20:35:36Z

नया पन्ना

{{Infobox settlement
|official_name = ''México, Distrito Federal'' Mexico, D. F.
|name = Mexico City
|native_name = Ciudad de México
|native_name_lang = es
|other_name = D. F.
|settlement_type = [[Administrative divisions of Mexico#Federal district|Federal District]]
|image_flag = Flag of Mexican Federal District.svg
|flag_size = 160px
|flag_alt =
|image_seal =
|seal_size =
|image_shield = Coat of arms of Mexican Federal District.svg
|shield_size = 65px
|nickname =
|motto = ''La Ciudad de los Palacios'' ''(The City of Palaces)''
|image_skyline =
|imagesize =
|image_caption =
|anthem =
|image_map = Distrito Federal en México.svg
|map_caption = México City within Mexico
|latd=19 |latm=26 |lats=|latNS=N
|longd=99 |longm=8 |longs=|longEW=W
|coor_pinpoint =
|coordinates_type =
|coordinates_display = inline,title
|coordinates_footnotes =
|coordinates_region = MX
|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_name = {{flag|Mexico|1934}}
|subdivision_type1 = [[Political divisions of Mexico|Entity]]
|subdivision_name1 = [[Administrative divisions of Mexico#Federal district|Federal District]]
|subdivision_type2 = Subdivisions
|subdivision_name2 = {{Collapsible list
|title = [[Mexico City's boroughs|Boroughs]]
|frame_style = border:none; padding: 0;
|title_style =
|list_style=text-align:left;display:none;
|1 = [[Álvaro Obregón, D.F.|Álvaro Obregón]]
|2 = [[Azcapotzalco]]
|3 = [[Benito Juárez, D.F.|Benito Juárez]]
|4 = [[Coyoacán]]
|5 = [[Cuajimalpa]]
|6 = [[Cuauhtémoc, D.F.|Cuauhtémoc]]
|7 = [[Gustavo A. Madero, D.F.|Gustavo A. Madero]]
|8 = [[Iztacalco]]
|9 = [[Iztapalapa]]
|10 = [[Magdalena Contreras]]
|11 = [[Miguel Hidalgo, D.F.|Miguel Hidalgo]]
|12 = [[Milpa Alta]]
|13 = [[Tláhuac]]
|14 = [[Tlalpan]]
|15 = [[Venustiano Carranza, D.F.|Venustiano Carranza]]
|16 = [[Xochimilco]]
}}
|established_title = Founded
|established_date =
* मार्च 13, 1325: Mexico-Tenochtitlan<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sre.gob.mx/ligas/info_general/fechas.htm |title=Secretaría de Relaciones Exteriores – México |publisher=Sre.gob.mx |accessdate=अप्रैल 17, 2011}}</ref>
* August 13, 1521: Ciudad de México<ref>{{cite web|url=http://redescolar.ilce.edu.mx/redescolar/act_permanentes/historia/histdeltiempo/mexicana/colonia/c_coteno.htm |title=De la Colonia / 13 agosto de 1521: rendición de México-Tenochtitlan |publisher=Redescolar.ilce.edu.mx |accessdate=अप्रैल 17, 2011}}</ref>
* November 18, 1824: Distrito Federal<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.cultura.df.gob.mx/index.php/sala-de-prensa/boletines/2536-601-09- |title=Conmemora la SecretarĂa de Cultura el 185 Aniversario del Decreto de CreaciĂłn del Distrito Federal |publisher=Cultura.df.gob.mx |accessdate=अप्रैल 17, 2011}}</ref>
|founder =
|seat_type =
|seat =
|government_footnotes =
|leader_party =
|leader_title = [[Head of Government of the Federal District|Head of Government]]
|leader_name = [[File:PRD logo without border (Mexico).svg|link=Party of the Democratic Revolution|23px]] [[Miguel Ángel Mancera]]
|leader_title1 = [[Senate of Mexico|Senators]]<ref>[http://www.senado.gob.mx/index.php?ver=int&mn=4&sm=3 Senate of Mexico website: LXII & LXIII legislatures, Distrito Federal.] Retrieved November 26, 2013</ref>
|leader_name1 = {{Unbulleted list
|[[File:PRD logo without border (Mexico).svg|link=Party of the Democratic Revolution|15px]] [[Mario Martín Delgado]]
|[[File:PRD logo without border (Mexico).svg|link=Party of the Democratic Revolution|15px]] [[Alejandra Barrales]]
|[[File:PRI logo (Mexico).svg|PRI|link=Institutional Revolutionary Party|13px]] [[Pablo Escudero Morales]]
|ul_style=margin-bottom:5px;
|li_style=margin-bottom:3px;}}
|leader_title2 = [[Chamber of Deputies of Mexico|Deputies]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Listado de Diputados por Grupo Parlamentario del Distrito Federal |url=http://sitl.diputados.gob.mx/LXI_leg/listado_diputados_gpnp.php?tipot=Edo&edot=9 |publisher=Camara de Diputados |accessdate=अक्टूबर 20, 2010}}</ref>
|leader_name2 = {{Collapsible list
|title = [[Chamber of Deputies of Mexico|Federal Deputies]]
|frame_style = border:none; padding: 0;
|title_style =
|list_style = text-align:left;display:none;padding-bottom:3px;
|1 = [[File:PRI logo (Mexico).svg|PRI|link=Institutional Revolutionary Party|13px]] Armando Báez Pinal
|2 = [[File:PRI logo (Mexico).svg|PRI|link=Institutional Revolutionary Party|13px]] Marco Antonio García
|3 = [[File:PRI logo (Mexico).svg|PRI|link=Institutional Revolutionary Party|13px]] Cuauhtémoc Gutiérrez
|4 = [[File:PRI logo (Mexico).svg|PRI|link=Institutional Revolutionary Party|13px]] Sebastián Lerdo de Tejada
|5 = [[File:PRI logo (Mexico).svg|PRI|link=Institutional Revolutionary Party|13px]] Roberto Rebollo
|6 = [[File:PRI logo (Mexico).svg|PRI|link=Institutional Revolutionary Party|13px]] Leticia Robles
|7 = [[File:PRI logo (Mexico).svg|PRI|link=Institutional Revolutionary Party|13px]] Claudia Ruiz Massieu
|8 = [[File:PAN Party (Mexico).svg|PAN|link=National Action Party (Mexico)|13px]] Agustín Castilla
|9 = [[File:PAN Party (Mexico).svg|PAN|link=National Action Party (Mexico)|13px]] [[Gabriela Cuevas Barron|Gabriela Cuevas]]
|10 = [[File:PAN Party (Mexico).svg|PAN|link=National Action Party (Mexico)|13px]] César González
|11 = [[File:PAN Party (Mexico).svg|PAN|link=National Action Party (Mexico)|13px]] Paz Gutiérrez
|12 = [[File:PAN Party (Mexico).svg|PAN|link=National Action Party (Mexico)|13px]] Valdemar Gutiérrez
|13 = [[File:PAN Party (Mexico).svg|PAN|link=National Action Party (Mexico)|13px]] Kenia López
|14 = [[File:PAN Party (Mexico).svg|PAN|link=National Action Party (Mexico)|13px]] César Nava
|15 = [[File:PAN Party (Mexico).svg|PAN|link=National Action Party (Mexico)|13px]] Rosi Orozco
|16 = [[File:PAN Party (Mexico).svg|PAN|link=National Action Party (Mexico)|13px]] Silvia Pérez Ceballos
|17 = [[File:PAN Party (Mexico).svg|PAN|link=National Action Party (Mexico)|13px]] Ezequiel Rétiz
|18 = [[File:PRD logo without border (Mexico).svg|link=Party of the Democratic Revolution|13px]] Esthela Damián
|19 = [[File:PRD logo without border (Mexico).svg|link=Party of the Democratic Revolution|13px]] Luis Felipe Eguía
|20 = [[File:PRD logo without border (Mexico).svg|link=Party of the Democratic Revolution|13px]] [[Alejandro Encinas Rodríguez|Alejandro Encinas]]
|21 = [[File:PRD logo without border (Mexico).svg|link=Party of the Democratic Revolution|13px]] Agustín Guerrero
|22 = [[File:PRD logo without border (Mexico).svg|link=Party of the Democratic Revolution|13px]] Francisco Hernández
|23 = [[File:PRD logo without border (Mexico).svg|link=Party of the Democratic Revolution|13px]] Héctor Hernández
|24 = [[File:PRD logo without border (Mexico).svg|link=Party of the Democratic Revolution|13px]] Teresa Incháustegui
|25 = [[File:PRD logo without border (Mexico).svg|link=Party of the Democratic Revolution|13px]] Ramón Jiménez
|26 = [[File:PRD logo without border (Mexico).svg|link=Party of the Democratic Revolution|13px]] Vidal Llerenas
|27 = [[File:PRD logo without border (Mexico).svg|link=Party of the Democratic Revolution|13px]] Avelino Méndez
|28 = [[File:PRD logo without border (Mexico).svg|link=Party of the Democratic Revolution|13px]] Eduardo Mendoza
|29 = [[File:PRD logo without border (Mexico).svg|link=Party of the Democratic Revolution|13px]] Nazario Norberto
|30 = [[File:PRD logo without border (Mexico).svg|link=Party of the Democratic Revolution|13px]] Leticia Quezada
|31 = [[File:PRD logo without border (Mexico).svg|link=Party of the Democratic Revolution|13px]] Rigoberto Salgado
|32 = [[File:PRD logo without border (Mexico).svg|link=Party of the Democratic Revolution|13px]] Arturo Santana
|33 = [[File:PRD logo without border (Mexico).svg|link=Party of the Democratic Revolution|13px]] Emilio Serrano
|34 = [[File:PRD logo without border (Mexico).svg|Party of the Democratic Revolution|13px]] Mauricio Toledo
|35 = [[File:PRD logo without border (Mexico).svg|link=Party of the Democratic Revolution|13px]] [[Enoé Margarita Uranga Muñoz|Enoé Uranga]]
|36 = [[File:PRD logo without border (Mexico).svg|link=Party of the Democratic Revolution|13px]] Balfre Vargas
|37 = [[File:PRD logo without border (Mexico).svg|link=Party of the Democratic Revolution|13px]] [[María Araceli Vázquez Camacho|Araceli Vázquez]]
|38 = [[File:PRD logo without border (Mexico).svg|link=Party of the Democratic Revolution|13px]] Jesús Zambrano
|39 = Rosario Brindis
|40 = Pablo Escudero
|41 = Clara Salinas Sada
|42 = [[File:PT logo (Mexico).svg|PT|link=Labor Party (Mexico)|13px]] Jaime Cárdenas
|43 = [[File:PT logo (Mexico).svg|PT|link=Labor Party (Mexico)|13px]] Itzel Castillo
|44 = [[File:PT logo (Mexico).svg|PT|link=Labor Party (Mexico)|13px]] Mario di Costanzo
|45 = [[File:PT logo (Mexico).svg|PT|link=Labor Party (Mexico)|13px]] Gerardo Fernández
|46 = [[File:PT logo (Mexico).svg|PT|link=Labor Party (Mexico)|13px]] Ifigenia Martínez
|47 = [[File:PT logo (Mexico).svg|PT|link=Labor Party (Mexico)|13px]] [[Porfirio Muñoz Ledo]]
|48 = Víctor Hugo Círigo
|49 = Laura Piña Olmedo
|50 = [[File:PNA logo (Mexico).svg|PNA|link=New Alliance Party (Mexico)|13px]] Gerardo Del Mazo
|51 = María Quiñones
}}
|unit_pref = Metric
|area_footnotes = <ref>{{cite web |title=Resumen |url=http://cuentame.inegi.gob.mx/monografias/informacion/df/default.aspx?tema=me&e=09 |publisher=Cuentame INEGI |accessdate=अक्टूबर 20, 2010}}</ref>{{Ref label|engfactobox|b|}}
|area_total_km2 = 1485
|area_land_km2 =
|area_water_km2 =
|area_water_percent =
|area_note = [[List of Mexican states by area|Ranked 32nd]]
|elevation_m = 2250
|elevation_max_footnotes =<ref>{{cite web |title=Relieve |url=http://cuentame.inegi.gob.mx/monografias/informacion/df/territorio/relieve.aspx?tema=me&e=09 |publisher=Cuentame INEGI |accessdate=अक्टूबर 20, 2010}}</ref>
|elevation_max_m = 3930
|elevation_max_ft =
|elevation_min_m =
|elevation_min_ft =
|population_footnotes =
|population_total = 8,851,080
|population_as_of = 2010
|population_rank = [[List of Mexican states by population|2nd]]
|population_density_km2 = auto
|population_density_rank = [[List of Mexican states by population density|1st]]
|population_urban =21.2 million <ref>{{cite web|title=Top 10 largest cities in the world 2012 – Metropolitan Populations |url=http://americanlivewire.com/top-10-largest-cities-in-the-world-2012-metropolitan-populations/}}</ref><ref name="ZMVM 2013">{{cite web|url=http://worldpopulationreview.com/world-cities/mexico-city-population/ |title=Mexico City Population 2013 |author=World Population Review |publisher= |accessdate=}}</ref>
|population_demonym = {{Unbulleted list|Capitalino (a)|Defeño (a)|Mexiqueño (a)}}
|population_note =
|timezone1 = [[Central Time Zone|CST]]
|utc_offset1 = −6
|timezone1_DST = [[Central Daylight Time|CDT]]
|utc_offset1_DST = −5
|postal_code_type = [[Postal codes in Mexico|Postal code]]
|postal_code = 00–16
|area_code_type = [[Area code]]
|area_code = 55
|iso_code = MX-DFE
|blank_name_sec1 = [[Human Development Index|HDI]]
|blank_info_sec1 = {{increase}} 0.8307 '''Very High''' [[List of Mexican states by HDI|Ranked 1st of 32]]
|blank_name_sec2 = GDP
|blank_info_sec2 = $411.4 billion [[American Dollar|dollars]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.brookings.edu/research/interactives/global-metro-monitor-3|title=Global city GDP 2011|publisher=Brookings Institution|accessdate=December 26, 2012}}</ref>
|website = {{URL|http://www.df.gob.mx|Official website}}
|footnotes = {{note|engfactobox}}b. Area of the [[Mexican Federal District|Federal District]] that includes non-urban areas at the south
}}

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मैक्सिको सिटी - बदलाव इतिहास

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