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2022-02-21T16:28:35Z

नया पन्ना

{{Infobox country
|conventional_long_name = मोल्डोवा गणराज्य
|native_name = ''Republica Moldova''
|common_name = Moldova
|image_map = Location Moldova Europe.png
|map_caption = {{nowrap|Location of '''Moldova''' (green) and [[Transnistria]] (light green) in Europe.}}
|image_map2 = Moldova - Location Map (2013) - MDA - UNOCHA.svg
|national_anthem = ''[[Limba Noastră]]'' {{small|''Our Language''}} <center>[[File:Imnul Republicii Moldova US NAVY.ogg]]</center>
|image_flag = Flag of Moldova.svg
|image_coat = Coat of arms of Moldova.svg
|capital = [[File:Flagge-Chisinau-01-10.png|16px]] [[Chișinău]]
|latd=47 |latm=0 |latNS=N |longd=28 |longm=55 |longEW=E
|largest_city = capital
|official_languages = [[Romanian language|Romanian]]a<ref name="CCDecision2013" /><ref name="congress">{{cite web | url=http://www.loc.gov/lawweb/servlet/lloc_news?disp3_l205403800_text | title=Moldova: Romanian Recognized as the Official Language | publisher=Law Library of Congress | date=23 December 2013 | accessdate=13 जून 2014 | author=Roudik, Peter}}</ref><ref name="MCC">{{cite web | url=http://constcourt.md/libview.php?l=en&idc=7&id=512&t=/Overview/Press-Service/News/The-text-of-the-Declaration-of-Independence-prevails-over-the-text-of-the-Constitution | title=The text of the Declaration of Independence prevails over the text of the Constitution | publisher=Constitutional Court of Moldova | date=5 December 2013 | accessdate=13 जून 2014}}</ref>
|demonym = [[Moldovans|Moldovan]]
|regional_languages = {{unbulleted list |[[Ukrainian language|Ukrainian]] |[[Russian language|Russian]] |[[Gagauz language|Gagauz]]}}
|ethnic_groups =
|ethnic_groups_year = 2004
|government_type = {{nowrap|[[Unitary state|Unitary]] [[Parliamentary system|parliamentary]] [[republic]]}}
|leader_title1 = [[President of Moldova|President]]
|leader_name1 = [[Nicolae Timofti]]
|leader_title2 = [[Prime Minister of Moldova|Prime Minister]]
|leader_name2 = [[Iurie Leancă]]
|leader_title3 =[[President of the Moldovan Parliament|President of the Parliament]]
|leader_name3 =[[Igor Corman]]
|legislature = [[Parliament of the Republic of Moldova|Parliament]]
|sovereignty_type = [[History of Moldova|Independence]] from the [[USSR]]
|established_event1 = [[Independence of Moldova|Sovereignty declared]]
|established_date1 = 23 June 1990
|established_event2 = {{nowrap|[[Declaration of Independence of Moldova|Independence declared]]}}
|established_date2 = 27 August 1991b
|established_event3 = [[Constitution of Moldova|Constitution]] adopted
|established_date3 = 29 July 1994
|area_km2 = 33,846
|area_sq_mi = 13,067 
|area_rank = 138th
|area_magnitude = 1 E10
|percent_water = 1.4
|population_estimate = {{nowrap|3,557,600<ref name="PopEst2013">{{cite press release |url=http://www.statistica.md/newsview.php?l=en&id=4347&idc=168 |title=Number of resident population in the Republic of Moldova as of 1st जनवरी 2014, in territorial aspect |publisher=National Bureau of Statistics of Moldova |date=मार्च 17, 2014}}</ref> {{small|(excluding [[Transnistria]])}}}}
|population_estimate_year = 2013
|population_estimate_rank = 132nd
|population_census = {{nowrap|3,383,332<ref name="2004census">{{cite web |url=http://www.statistica.md/public/files/Recensamint/Recensamintul_populatiei/vol_1/2_Populatia_pe_sexe_localit_ro.xls |title=National Bureau of Statistics of Moldova |language=Romanian |date= |accessdate=2013-10-09}}</ref> {{small|(excluding Transnistria)}} 3,938,679<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.languages-study.com/demography/pridnestrovie.html |title=2004 census in Transnistria |language=Russian |publisher=Languages-study.com |date= |accessdate=2013-10-09}}</ref> {{small|(including Transnistria)}}}}
|population_census_year = 2004
|population_density_km2 = 121.9
|population_density_sq_mi = 316 
|population_density_rank = 93rd
|GDP_PPP_year = 2013
|GDP_PPP = $13.299 billion<ref name=imf2>{{cite web |url=https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2014/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=39&pr.y=16&sy=2013&ey=2015&scsm=1&ssd=1&ds=.&br=1&c=921&s=NGDPD%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPGDP%2CPPPPC |title=World Economic Outlook Database, अप्रैल 2014 |publisher=IMF |date= |accessdate=28 जून 2014}}</ref>
|GDP_PPP_rank =
|GDP_PPP_per_capita = $3,736<ref name=imf2/>
|GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank =
|GDP_nominal_year = 2013
|GDP_nominal = $7.935 billion<ref name=imf2/>
|GDP_nominal_rank =
|GDP_nominal_per_capita = $2,229<ref name=imf2/>
|GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank =
|Gini_year = 2010
|Gini_change = decrease 
|Gini = 33.0 
|Gini_ref = <ref name="GINI">{{cite web |url=http://wdi.worldbank.org/table/2.9 |title=World Development Indicators: Distribution of income or consumption |year=2014 |publisher=The World Bank}}</ref>
|Gini_rank =
|HDI_year = 2013
|HDI_change = increase 
|HDI = 0.663 
|HDI_ref = <ref name="HDI">{{cite web |url=http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/hdr14-summary-en.pdf |title=2014 Human Development Report Summary |date=2014 |accessdate=27 July 2014 |publisher=United Nations Development Programme | pages=21–25}}</ref>
|HDI_rank = 114th
|currency = [[Moldovan leu]]
|currency_code = MDL
|time_zone = [[Eastern European Time|EET]]
|utc_offset = +2
|time_zone_DST = [[Eastern European Summer Time|EEST]]
|utc_offset_DST = +3
|drives_on = right
|patron_saint = [[Saint George]]
|calling_code = [[Telephone numbers in Moldova|+373]]
|cctld = [[.md]]
|footnote_a = As determined by the [[Moldovan Declaration of Independence]], which the Constitutional court of Moldova found to take precedence over Article 13 of the [[Constitution of Moldova (1994)|Constitution]], which uses the name "[[Moldovan language|Moldovan]]".<ref name="CCDecision2013">{{cite news |url=http://www.rferl.org/content/moldova-romanian-official-language/25191455.html |title=Chisinau Recognizes Romanian As Official Language|agency=Associated Press|date=5 December 2013 |website=rferl.org|publisher=rferl.org |accessdate=6 December 2013}}</ref>
|footnote_b = Date of proclamation. Independence subsequently finalized with the [[dissolution of the USSR]] in December 1991.
}}
'''मोल्डोवा''' [[यूरोप]] क एगो देस हवे। एकर राजधानी [[चिशिनाऊ]] हवे।
==संदर्भ==
<references/>

[[श्रेणी:यूरोप के देस]]
[[श्रेणी:यूनाइटेड नेशंस के सदस्य देस]]

{{यूरोप-भू-आधार}}

मोल्डोवा - बदलाव इतिहास

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