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ImportMaster: robot: Import pages using विशेष:आयात
2022-03-28T08:11:01Z
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<p><b>नया पन्ना</b></p><div>{{Infobox country<br />
|conventional_long_name = Russian Federation<br />
|native_name = Российская Федерация <br /> ''Rossiyskaya Federatsiya''<br />
|common_name = Russia<br />
|image_flag = Flag of Russia.svg<br />
|image_coat = Coat of Arms of the Russian Federation.svg<br />
|national_anthem = <br />"[[National Anthem of Russia|Государственный гимн Российской Федерации]]"<br />"''[[National Anthem of Russia|Gosudarstvennyy gimn Rossiyskoy Federatsii]]''"{{nbsp|2}}{{small|([[Romanization of Russian|transliteration]])}}<br />{{small|"State Anthem of the Russian Federation"}}<br /><center>[[File:National Anthem of Russia (2000), instrumental, one verse.ogg]]</center><br />
|image_map = Russian Federation (orthographic projection) - Crimea disputed.svg<br />
|map_width = 220px<br />
|map_caption =<br />
Russia proper (dark green)<br><br />
[[Political status of Crimea|Disputed]] [[Crimea|Crimean peninsula]] ([[United Nations General Assembly Resolution 68/262|internationally viewed]] as territory of [[Ukraine]], but de facto [[Annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation|administered]] by Russia) (light green)<ref>{{cite web|last=Taylor|first=Adam|title=Crimea has joined the ranks of the world's 'gray areas.' Here are the others on that list.|url=http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/worldviews/wp/2014/03/22/crimea-has-joined-the-ranks-of-the-worlds-gray-areas-here-are-the-others-on-that-list/|publisher=The Washington Post|accessdate=27 मार्च 2014}}</ref><br />
|capital = {{Coat of arms|Moscow}}<br />
|latd=55 |latm=45 |latNS=N |longd=37 |longm=37 |longEW=E<br />
|largest_city = capital<br />
|official_languages = <br />
[[Russian Language|Russian]]<br />
|recognised_languages = [[Languages of Russia|27 other languages co-official]] in various regions<br />
|ethnic_groups =<br />
{{unbulleted list<br />
| 81.0% [[Russians|Russian]]<br />
| 3.7% [[Tatars|Tatar]]<br />
| 1.4% [[Ukrainians in Russia|Ukrainian]]<br />
| 1.1% [[Bashkirs|Bashkir]]<br />
| 1.0% [[Chuvash people|Chuvash]]<br />
| 0.8% [[Chechen people|Chechen]]<br />
| {{nowrap|11.0% others{{\}}unspecified}}<br />
}}<br />
|ethnic_groups_year = 2010<ref name="perepis-2010.ru"/><br />
|demonym = [[Rossiyane|Russians (Rossiyane)]]<br />
|government_type = [[Federalism|Federal]] [[Semi-presidential system|semi-presidential]] [[Constitution of Russia|constitutional]] [[republic]]<br />
|leader_title1 = [[President of Russia|President]]<br />
|leader_name1 = [[Vladimir Putin]]<br />
|leader_title2 = [[Prime Minister of Russia|Prime Minister]]<br />
|leader_name2 = [[Mikhail Mishustin]]<br />
|leader_title3 = [[Federation Council (Russia)|Chairman of the Federation Council]]<br />
|leader_name3 = [[Valentina Matviyenko]]<br />
|leader_title4 = [[Chairman of the State Duma]]<br />
|leader_name4 = [[Vyacheslav Volodin]]<br />
|legislature = [[Federal Assembly (Russia)|Federal Assembly]]<br />
|upper_house = [[Federation Council (Russia)|Federation Council]]<br />
|lower_house = [[State Duma]]<br />
|sovereignty_type = [[Sovereign state|Formation]]<br />
|established_event1 = Arrival of [[Rurik]], considered as a foundation event by the Russian authorities<ref>[http://www.1150russia.ru/ukaz-prezidenta-rf-o-prazdnovanii-1150-letiya-zarozhdeniya-rossiyskoy-gosudarstvennosti.html Указ Президента РФ "О праздновании 1150-летия зарождения российской государственности"] {{In lang|ru}}</ref><br />
|established_date1 = 862<br />
|established_event2 = [[Kievan Rus']]<br />
|established_date2 = 882<br />
|established_event3 = [[Grand Duchy of Moscow]]<br />
|established_date3 = 1283<br />
|established_event4 = [[Tsardom of Russia]]<br />
|established_date4 = 16 जनवरी 1547<br />
|established_event5 = [[Russian Empire]]<br />
|established_date5 = 22 October 1721<br />
|established_event6 = [[Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic|Russian SFSR]]<br />
|established_date6 = 6 November 1917<br />
|established_event7 = [[Soviet Union]]<br />
|established_date7 = 10 December 1922<br />
|established_event8 = Russian Federation<br />
|established_date8 = 25 December 1991<br />
|established_event9 = Adoption of the current Constitution of Russia<br />
|established_date9 = 12 December 1993<br />
|area_km2 = 17,098,242 (Crimea not included)<br />
|area_sq_mi = 6,592,800 (Crimea not included)<br />
|area_rank = 1st<br />
|area_magnitude = 1 E13<br />
|percent_water = 13<ref name=gen>{{cite web |title=The Russian federation: general characteristics |url=http://www.gks.ru/scripts/free/1c.exe?XXXX09F.2.1/010000R |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110728064121/http://www.gks.ru/scripts/free/1c.exe?XXXX09F.2.1/010000R |archivedate=28 July 2011 |work=Federal State Statistics Service |accessdate=5 अप्रैल 2008}}</ref>&nbsp;{{small|(including swamps)}}<br />
|population_estimate = 143,800,000<ref>http://www.gks.ru/bgd/free/B14_00/IssWWW.exe/Stg//%3Cextid%3E/%3Cstoragepath%3E::%7Cdk06/8-0.doc</ref> (not including [[Crimea]] and [[Sevastopol]])<br />
|population_estimate_year = 2014<br />
|population_estimate_rank = 9th<br />
|population_density_km2 = 8.4<br />
|population_density_sq_mi = 21.5<br />
|population_density_rank = 217th<br />
|GDP_PPP_year = 2014<br />
|GDP_PPP = $2.630 trillion<ref name=imf2>{{cite web |url=http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2014/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=45&pr.y=13&sy=2014&ey=2014&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=922&s=NGDPD%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPGDP%2CPPPPC&grp=0&a=|title=Russia |publisher=International Monetary Fund |accessdate=30 जून 2014}}</ref><br />
|GDP_PPP_rank = 6th<br />
|GDP_PPP_per_capita = $18,408<ref name=imf2/><br />
|GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 58th<br />
|GDP_nominal = $2.092 trillion<ref name=imf2/><br />
|GDP_nominal_rank = 9th<br />
|GDP_nominal_year = 2014<br />
|GDP_nominal_per_capita = $14,645<ref name=imf2/><br />
|GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 51st<br />
|Gini_year = 2011<br />
|Gini_change = <!--increase/decrease/steady--><br />
|Gini = 41.7 <!--number only--><br />
|Gini_ref =<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2172.html |title=Distribution of family income – Gini index |work=The World Factbook |publisher=CIA |accessdate=5 जनवरी 2014}}</ref><br />
|Gini_rank = 83rd<br />
|HDI_year = 2013<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year--><br />
|HDI_change = steady<!--increase/decrease/steady--><br />
|HDI = 0.778 <!--number only--><br />
|HDI_ref =<ref name="HDI">{{cite web |url=http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/hdr14-summary-en.pdf |title=2014 Human Development Report Summary |date=2014 |accessdate=27 July 2014 |publisher=United Nations Development Programme | pages=21–25}}</ref><br />
|HDI_rank = 57th<br />
|currency = [[Russian ruble]]<br />
|currency_code = RUB<br />
|utc_offset = +3 to +12<sup>a</sup><br />
|date_format = dd.mm.yyyy<br />
|drives_on = right<br />
|calling_code = [[Telephone numbers in Russia|+7]]<br />
|cctld = {{unbulleted list |[[.ru]] |[[.su]] |[[.рф]]}}<br />
|footnote_a = Excluding +5.<br />
}}<br />
<br />
'''रूस''' [[यूरोप]] क एगो देस हवे। एकर राजधानी [[मास्को]] हवे।<br />
==संदर्भ==<br />
<references/><br />
<br />
[[श्रेणी:यूरोप के देस]]<br />
[[श्रेणी:यूनाइटेड नेशंस के सदस्य देस]]<br />
<br />
{{यूरोप-भू-आधार}}</div>
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