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विंस्टन चर्चिल - बदलाव इतिहास
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विकि पर एह पन्ना के संशोधन के इतिहास
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2022-04-13T10:17:49Z
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<p><b>नया पन्ना</b></p><div>{{Infobox officeholder<br />
|name = Sir Winston Churchill<br />
|office = [[Prime Minister of the United Kingdom]]<br />
|honorific-prefix = [[The Right Honourable]]<br />
|honorific-suffix = {{post-nominals|country=GBR|size=100%|sep=|KG|OM|CH|TD|PCc|DL|FRS|RA}}<br />
|image = Sir Winston Churchill - 19086236948.jpg<br />
|caption = Winston Churchill in the [[Centre Block|Canadian Parliament]], December 1941 by [[Yousuf Karsh]]<br />
|deputy = [[Anthony Eden]]<br />
|monarch = {{ubl|[[George VI]]|[[Elizabeth II]]}}<br />
|predecessor = [[Clement Attlee]]<br />
|successor = [[Anthony Eden]]<br />
|monarch2 = George VI<br />
|office2 = [[Leader of the Opposition (United Kingdom)|Leader of the Opposition]]<br />
|predecessor2 = Clement Attlee<br />
|primeminister2 = Clement Attlee<br />
|deputy1 = Clement Attlee<br />
|monarch1 = George VI<br />
|predecessor1 = [[Neville Chamberlain]]<br />
|successor1 = Clement Attlee {{Collapsed infobox section begin|Leadership positions}}<br />
|successor2 = Clement Attlee<br />
|image_size = 250<br />
|term_start = 26 October 1951<br />
|term_end = 6 April 1955<br />
|term_start1 = 10 May 1940<br />
|term_end1 = 26 July 1945<br />
|term_start2 = 26 July 1945<br />
|term_end2 = 26 October 1951<br />
|office3 = [[Leader of the Conservative Party (UK)|Leader of the Conservative Party]]<br />
|term_start3 = 9 November 1940<br />
|term_end3 = 6 April 1955<br />
|predecessor3 = Neville Chamberlain<br />
|successor3 = Anthony Eden {{Collapsed infobox section end}} {{Collapsed infobox section begin|Ministerial offices 1939–52}}<br />
|office4 = [[Secretary of State for Defence|Minister of Defence]]<br />
|term_start4 = 28 October 1951<br />
|term_end4 = 1 March 1952<br />
|predecessor4 = [[Manny Shinwell]]<br />
|successor4 = [[Harold Alexander, 1st Earl Alexander of Tunis|Harold Alexander, 1st {{nowrap|Earl Alexander}} of Tunis]]<br />
|term_start5 = 10 May 1940<br />
|term_end5 = 26 July 1945<br />
|predecessor5 = [[Ernle Chatfield, 1st Baron Chatfield|Ernle Chatfield, 1st {{nowrap|Baron Chatfield}}]] ([[Minister for Co-ordination of Defence|Coordination of Defence]])<br />
|successor5 = Clement Attlee<br />
|office6 = [[First Lord of the Admiralty]]<br />
|primeminister6 = Neville Chamberlain<br />
|term_start6 = 3 September 1939<br />
|term_end6 = 11 May 1940<br />
|predecessor6 = [[James Stanhope, 7th Earl Stanhope|James Stanhope, 7th {{nowrap|Earl Stanhope}}]]<br />
|successor6 = [[A. V. Alexander, 1st Earl Alexander of Hillsborough|A. V. Alexander, 1st {{nowrap|Earl Alexander}} of Hillsborough]]{{Collapsed infobox section end}} {{Collapsed infobox section begin|Ministerial offices 1908–29}}<br />
|office7 = [[Chancellor of the Exchequer]]<br />
|primeminister7 = [[Stanley Baldwin]]<br />
|term_start7 = 6 November 1924<br />
|term_end7 = 4 June 1929<br />
|predecessor7 = [[Philip Snowden, 1st Viscount Snowden|Philip Snowden]]<br />
|successor7 = Philip Snowden<br />
|office8 = [[Secretary of State for the Colonies]]<br />
|primeminister8 = [[David Lloyd George]]<br />
|term_start8 = 13 February 1921<br />
|term_end8 = 19 October 1922<br />
|predecessor8 = [[Alfred Milner, 1st Viscount Milner|Alfred Milner, 1st {{nowrap|Viscount Milner}}]]<br />
|successor8 = [[Victor Cavendish, 9th Duke of Devonshire|Victor Cavendish, 9th {{nowrap|Duke of Devonshire}}]]<br />
|office9 = [[Secretary of State for Air]]<br />
|primeminister9 = [[David Lloyd George]]<br />
|term_start9 = 10 January 1919<br />
|term_end9 = 13 February 1921<br />
|predecessor9 = [[William Weir, 1st Viscount Weir|William Weir, 1st {{nowrap|Viscount Weir}}]]<br />
|successor9 = [[Frederick Guest|Freddie Guest]]<br />
|office10 = [[Secretary of State for War]]<br />
|primeminister10 = David Lloyd George<br />
|term_start10 = 10 January 1919<br />
|term_end10 = 13 February 1921<br />
|predecessor10 = [[Alfred Milner, 1st Viscount Milner|Alfred Milner, 1st {{nowrap|Viscount Milner}}]]<br />
|successor10 = [[Laming Worthington-Evans]]<br />
|office11 = [[Minister of Munitions]]<br />
|primeminister11 = David Lloyd George<br />
|term_start11 = 17 July 1917<br />
|term_end11 = 10 January 1919<br />
|predecessor11 = [[Christopher Addison, 1st Viscount Addison|Christopher Addison]]<br />
|successor11 = [[Andrew Weir, 1st Baron Inverforth|Andrew Weir, 1st {{nowrap|Baron Inverforth}}]]<br />
|office12 = [[Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster]]<br />
|primeminister12 = [[H. H. Asquith]]<br />
|term_start12 = 25 May 1915<br />
|term_end12 = 25 November 1915<br />
|predecessor12 = [[Edwin Samuel Montagu|Edwin Montagu]]<br />
|successor12 = [[Herbert Samuel, 1st Viscount Samuel|Herbert Samuel]]<br />
|office13 = [[First Lord of the Admiralty]]<br />
|primeminister13 = H. H. Asquith<br />
|term_start13 = 24 October 1911<br />
|term_end13 = 25 May 1915<br />
|predecessor13 = [[Reginald McKenna]]<br />
|successor13 = [[Arthur Balfour]]<br />
|office14 = [[Home Secretary]]<br />
|primeminister14 = H. H. Asquith<br />
|term_start14 = 19 February 1910<br />
|term_end14 = 24 October 1911<br />
|predecessor14 = [[Herbert Gladstone, 1st Viscount Gladstone|Herbert Gladstone]]<br />
|successor14 = [[Reginald McKenna]]<br />
|office15 = [[President of the Board of Trade]]<br />
|primeminister15 = H. H. Asquith<br />
|term_start15 = 12 April 1908<br />
|term_end15 = 14 February 1910<br />
|predecessor15 = David Lloyd George<br />
|successor15 = [[Sydney Buxton, 1st Earl Buxton|Sydney Buxton]] {{Collapsed infobox section end}} {{Collapsed infobox section begin|Constituencies represented}}<br />
|module = {{Infobox MP<br />
|embed = yes<br />
|office1 = [[Member of Parliament]]<br />for [[Woodford (UK Parliament constituency)|Woodford]]<br />
|term_start1 = 5 July 1945<br />
|term_end1 = 15 October 1964<br />
|predecessor1 = ''Constituency established''<br />
|successor1 = ''Constituency abolished''<br />
|office2 = [[Member of Parliament]]<br />for [[Epping (UK Parliament constituency)|Epping]]<br />
|term_start2 = 29 October 1924<br />
|term_end2 = 5 July 1945<br />
|predecessor2 = [[Leonard Lyle, 1st Baron Lyle of Westbourne|Leonard Lyle]]<br />
|successor2 = [[Leah Manning]]<br />
|office3 = [[Member of Parliament]]<br />for [[Dundee (UK Parliament constituency)|Dundee]]<br />
|alongside3 = [[Alexander Wilkie]]<br />
|term_start3 = 24 April 1908<br />
|term_end3 = 15 November 1922<br />
|predecessor3 = [[Edmund Robertson, 1st Baron Lochee|Edmund Robertson]]<br />[[Alexander Wilkie]]<br />
|successor3 = [[Edwin Scrymgeour]]<br />[[E. D. Morel]]<br />
|office4 = [[Member of Parliament]]<br />for [[Manchester North West (UK Parliament constituency)|Manchester North West]]<br />
|term_start4 = 8 February 1906<br />
|term_end4 = 24 April 1908<br />
|predecessor4 = [[William Houldsworth]]<br />
|successor4 = [[William Joynson-Hicks, 1st Viscount Brentford|William Joynson-Hicks]]<br />
|office5 = [[Member of Parliament]]<br />for [[Oldham (UK Parliament constituency)|Oldham]]<br />
|term_start5 = 24 October 1900<br />
|term_end5 = 12 January 1906<br />
|predecessor5 = [[Walter Runciman, 1st Viscount Runciman of Doxford|Walter Runciman]]<br />
|successor5 = [[John Albert Bright|John Bright]]<br />
}}<br />
{{Collapsed infobox section end}}<br />
|module2 = {{Infobox MP<br />
|embed = yes<br />
|birth_name = Winston Leonard Spencer-Churchill<br />
|birth_date = {{birth date|1874|11|30|df=y}}<br />
|birth_place = [[Woodstock, Oxfordshire|Woodstock]], [[Oxfordshire]], England<br />
|death_date = {{death date and age|1965|1|24|1874|11|30|df=yes}}<br />
|death_place = [[Kensington]], [[County of London|London]]<!--as was-->, England<br />
|death_cause = Stroke<br />
|restingplace = [[St Martin's Church, Bladon]]<br />
|party = {{ubl | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] (Before 1904; 1924–1964) | [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal]] (1904–1924) }}<br />
|spouse = {{marriage|[[Clementine Churchill|Clementine Hozier]]|12 September 1908}}<br />
|children = {{ubl | [[Diana Churchill]] | [[Randolph Churchill]] | [[Sarah Churchill (actress)|Sarah Churchill]] | Marigold Churchill | [[Mary Soames]] }}<br />
|parents = {{ubl | [[Lord Randolph Churchill]] | [[Jennie Jerome]] }}<br />
|alma_mater = [[Royal Military College, Sandhurst]]<br />
|allegiance = {{flag|United Kingdom}}<br />
|branch = {{ubl | [[British Army]] | [[Army Reserve (United Kingdom)|Territorial Army]] }}<br />
|serviceyears = {{ubl | 1895–1900 | 1900–1924}}<br />
|rank = [[Honours of Winston Churchill#Military ranks and titles|See list]]<br />
|commands = [[Royal Scots Fusiliers|6th Battalion, Royal Scots Fusiliers]]<br />
|battles = {{ubl | [[Mahdist War]] | [[Second Boer War]] | [[First World War]] }}<br />
|mawards = [[Honours of Winston Churchill#Orders, decorations and medals|See list]]<br />
|signature =<br />
}}<br />
}}<br />
'''सर विंस्टन लियोनार्ड स्पेंसर चर्चिल''' (30 नवंबर 1874 – 24 जनवरी 1965) जिनके परसिद्ध नाँव '''विंस्टन चर्चिल''' हवे, एगो ब्रिटिश राजनीतिक नेता, आर्मी अफसर, लेखक आ बक्ता रहलें जे 1940 से 1945 ले आ दोबारा 1951 से 955 तक ले [[यूनाइटेड किंगडम]] के परधानमंत्री रहलें।<br />
<br />
{{clear}}<br />
==संदर्भ==<br />
{{Reflist|35em}}<br />
<br />
{{politician-stub}}<br />
<br />
[[श्रेणी:1965 में निधन]]</div>
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