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2022-04-03T13:57:03Z

नया पन्ना

{{Coord|35|N|38|E|display=title}}
{{Infobox country
|conventional_long_name = Syrian Arab Republic
|native_name = {{lang|ar|الجمهورية العربية السورية}} ''{{transl|ar|al-Jumhūrīyah al-ʻArabīyah as-Sūrīyah}}''
|common_name = Syria
|image_flag = Flag of the United Arab Republic.svg
|image_coat = Coat of arms of Syria.svg
|image_map = Syria (orthographic projection).svg
|image_map2 = Syria - Location Map (2013) - SYR - UNOCHA.svg
|national_anthem = {{native phrase|ar|"حماة الديار"|italics=off}} [[Humat ad-Diyar]] ''{{small |Guardians of the Homeland}}''<center>[[File:National Anthem of Syria.ogg]]</center>
|official_languages = [[Arabic language|Arabic]]
|capital = [[Damascus]]
|government_type = 
{{nowrap|[[Unitary state|Unitary]] [[Dominant-party system|dominant-party]]}}{{efn-ua |1=Government has limited control across the country. See [[Syrian civil war]] }} {{nowrap|[[Semi-presidential system|semi-presidential]] [[republic]]}}<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.scribd.com/doc/81771718/Qordoba-Translation-of-the-Syrian-Constitution-Modifications-15-2-2012 |title=Constitution of Syria 2012 |publisher=Scribd |date=15 फरवरी 2012 |accessdate=25 जनवरी 2013 }}</ref>
|leader_title1 = [[List of heads of state of Syria|President]]
|leader_name1 = [[Bashar al-Assad]]
|leader_title2 = [[List of Prime Ministers of Syria|Prime Minister]]
|leader_name2 = [[Wael Nader al-Halqi]]
|leader_title3 = [[List of Speakers of the Parliament of Syria|Speaker of the People's Council]]
|leader_name3 = [[Mohammad Jihad al-Laham]]
|legislature = [[People's Council of Syria|People's Council]]
|largest_city = [[Aleppo]]
|latd=33 |latm=30 |latNS=N |longd=36 |longm=18 |longEW=E
|area_rank = 89th
|area_magnitude = 1 E11
|area_km2 = 185180<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.mofa.gov.sy/cweb/MOEX_NEW/syria/Overview.htm|title= Syrian ministry of foreign affairs}}</ref>
|area_sq_mi = 71479 
|percent_water = 1.1
|population_estimate = 17,064,854 (2014 est.)<ref name="CIA - TWF">{{cite web|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/sy.html |title=The World Factbook |publisher= CIA | accessdate= 2014-07-24}}</ref>
|population_estimate_rank = 54th
|population_estimate_year = July 2014
|population_census =
|population_census_year =
|population_density_km2 = 118.3
|population_density_sq_mi = 306.5 
|population_density_rank = 101st
|GDP_PPP = {{nowrap|$107.831 billion<ref name=CIA>{{cite web |url= http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2012/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?sy=2009&ey=2010&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&pr1.x=59&pr1.y=13&c=463&s=NGDPD%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPGDP%2CPPPPC%2CLP&grp=0&a= |title=Syria |publisher=International Monetary Fund |accessdate= 22 अप्रैल 2012}}</ref>}}
|GDP_PPP_rank =
|GDP_PPP_year = 2010
|GDP_PPP_per_capita = $5,040<ref name="CIA" />
|GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank =
|GDP_nominal_year = 2010
|GDP_nominal = {{nowrap|$59.957 billion<ref name="CIA" />}}
|GDP_nominal_rank =
|GDP_nominal_per_capita = $2,802<ref name="CIA" />
|GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank =
|established_event1 = Proclamation of Arab Kingdom of Syria
|established_date1 = 8 मार्च 1920
|established_event2 = [[State of Syria]] established under French Mandate
|established_date2 = 1 December 1924
|established_event3 = [[Syrian Republic (1930–1958)|Syrian Republic]] established by merger of States of Jabal Druze, Alawites and Syria
|established_date3 = 1930
|established_event4 = Independence (Joint UN / French Mandate ended)
|established_date4 = 24 October 1945
|established_event5 = Last French troops leave
|established_date5 = 17 अप्रैल 1946
|established_event6 = {{nowrap|[[Secession]] from the [[United Arab Republic]]}}
|established_date6 = 28 September 1961
|established_event7 = [[Ba'ath party]] [[1963 Syrian coup d'état|takes power]]
|established_date7 = 8 मार्च 1963
|Gini_year = 2014
|Gini_change = <! --increase/decrease/steady -->
|Gini = 55.8 
|Gini_ref =<ref>{{cite web |url=http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI/ |title=World Bank GINI index |publisher= World Bank |accessdate=22 जनवरी 2013}}</ref>
|Gini_rank =
|HDI_year = 2014
|HDI_change = decrease 
|HDI = 0.594 
|HDI_ref = <ref name="HDI">{{cite web |url=http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/hdr_2015_statistical_annex.pdf|title=2015 Human Development Report |date=2015 |accessdate=15 December 2015 |publisher=United Nations Development Programme | }}</ref>
|HDI_rank = 134th
|currency = [[Syrian pound]]
|currency_code = SYP
|country_code = SY
|time_zone = [[Eastern European Time|EET]]
|utc_offset = +2
|time_zone_DST = [[Eastern European Summer Time|EEST]]
|utc_offset_DST = +3
|drives_on = right
|calling_code = [[Telephone numbers in Syria|+963]]
|cctld = [[.sy]], [[سوريا.]]
|iso3166code = SY
|footnotes = {{notelist-ua}}
|ethnic_groups = {{ublist|class=nowrap |[[Syrian people#Ethnogenesis|Syrian Arabs]]|[[Arameans]]|[[Kurds]]}}
|ethnic_groups_year = {{lower|0.2em|}}
}}
'''सीरिया''' ({{Lang-en|[[:en:Syria|Syria]]}}) [[पच्छिमी एशिया]] में एगो देश बाटे।

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