https://bho.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?action=history&feed=atom&title=1857_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B91857 के बिद्रोह - बदलाव इतिहास2026-08-25T12:12:50Zविकि पर एह पन्ना के संशोधन के इतिहासMediaWiki 1.43.6https://bho.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=1857_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B9&diff=3246&oldid=prevImportMaster ०८:३५, २० मार्च २०२२ पर2022-03-20T08:35:40Z<p></p>
<p><b>नया पन्ना</b></p><div>{{Infobox military conflict|conflict = Indian Revolt of 1857|image = File:Indian Rebellion of 1857.jpg|caption = A 1912 map showing the centres of Indian Revolt of 1857|date = {{Start date|df=yes|1857|05|10}} – {{End date|df=yes|1859|07|08}}<br />({{Age in years, months, weeks and days|month1=05|day1=01|year1=1857|month2=07|day2=08|year2=1859}})|place = [[भारत]]|territory = [[British Raj|British Indian Empire]] created out of former [[East India Company]] territory (some land returned to native rulers, other land confiscated by the [[The Crown|British crown]])|result = British victory<br />
* Suppression of the revolt<br />
* End of the [[Mughal Empire|Mughal]] and [[Maratha Empire]]s<br />
* End of [[Company rule in India]]<br />
* Transfer of rule to the [[The Crown|British Crown]]|combatant1 = <br />
{{bulleted list<br />
| {{flagicon image|Flag of the British East India Company (1801).svg}} [[Sepoy]] [[Mutiny|Mutineers]]<br />
| [[Mughal Empire]]<br />
| {{flagicon image|Gwalior flag.svg}} [[Gwalior State|Gwalior]] factions<br />
| {{flagicon image|Flag of the Maratha Empire.svg}} Forces of [[Rani Laxmi bai]], the deposed ruler of [[Jhansi]]<br />
| {{flagicon image|Flag of the Maratha Empire.svg}} Forces of [[Nana Sahib|Nana Sahib Peshwa]]<br />
| {{flagicon image|Flag of Awadh.svg}} Followers of [[Birjis Qadra]]<br />
| [[File:Flag of Awadh.svg|22px]] [[Oudh]]<br />
| Followers of [[Kunwar Singh|Babu Kunwar Singh]]<br />
| Followers of [[Tulsipur State#Rajas|Drig Narayan Singh]]<br />
}}|combatant2 = <br />
{{unbulleted list<br />
|{{flag|British Empire}}<br />
|[[File:Flag of Nepal (1775–1962).svg|22px|]][[Kingdom of Nepal|Nepal]]<br />
|{{flagicon image|Flag of the British East India Company (1801).svg}} [[East India Company]]<br />
|21 Princely States:<br />
}}<br />
{{bulleted list<br />
| {{flagicon image|Drapeau Ajaigarh.png}} [[Ajaigarh State|Ajaigarh]]<br />
| {{flagicon image|Alwar flag.svg}} [[Alwar State|Alwar]]<br />
| {{flagicon image|Flag of Bharatpur.svg}} [[Bharatpur State|Bharathpur]]<br />
| {{flagicon image|Drapeau Bhopal.svg}} [[Bhopal State|Bhopal]] <br />
| {{flagicon image|Flag of the British East India Company (1801).svg}} [[Bijawar State|Bijawar]]<br />
| {{flagicon image|Flag of Bikaner.svg}} [[Bikaner State|Bikaner]]<br />
| {{flagicon image|Bundi.svg}} [[Bundi State|Bundi]]<br />
| {{flagicon image|Asafia flag of Hyderabad State.png}} [[Hyderabad State|Hyderabad]]<br />
| {{flagicon image|Flag of Jaipur.svg}} [[Jaipur State|Jaipur]]<br />
| {{flagicon image|Jaoraflag.png}} [[Jaora State|Jaora]]<br />
| {{flagicon image|Flag of Jodhpur.svg}} [[Jodhpur State|Jodhpur]]<br />
| {{flagicon image|Kapurthala flag.svg}} [[Kapurthala State|Kapurthala]]<br />
| {{flagicon image|Flag Jammu Kashmir.png}} [[Kashmir and Jammu (princely state)|Kashmir]]<br />
| {{flagicon image|Keonjharflag.jpg}} [[Kendujhar]]<br />
| {{flagicon image|Nabha flag.svg}} [[Nabha State|Nabha]]<br />
| {{flagicon image|Patiala flag.svg}} [[Patiala State|Patiala]]<br />
| {{flagicon image|Flag of the Rampur State.svg}} [[Rampur State|Rampur]]<br />
| {{flagicon image|Rewaflag.png}} [[Rewa (princely state)|Rewa]]<br />
| {{flagicon image|Flag of the British East India Company (1801).svg}} [[Sirmoor State|Sirmur]]<br />
| {{flagicon image|Sirohi.svg}} [[Sirohi State|Sirohi]]<br />
| {{flagicon image|Mewar.svg}} [[Udaipur State|Udaipur]]<br />
| {{Flagicon image|Flag of Kingdom of Mysore.svg}} [[Mysore State|Mysore]]<br />
| {{Flagicon image|Flag of Kingdom of Travancore.svg}} [[Travancore]]<br />
}}|commander1 =<br />
{{unbulleted list<br />
|{{flagicon image|Flag of the British East India Company (1801).svg}} [[Bakht Khan]]<br />
|[[Bahadur Shah II]]<br />
|{{flagicon image|Flag of the Maratha Empire.svg}} [[Nana Sahib]]<br />
|{{flagicon image|Flag of the Maratha Empire.svg}} [[Tatya Tope]]<br />
|{{flagicon image|Jhansi state flag.png}} [[Rani Lakshmibai]]<br />
|{{flagicon image|Flag of Awadh.svg}} [[Begum Hazrat Mahal]]<br />
|{{flagicon image|Flag of Awadh.svg}} [[Birjis Qadr]]<br />
|[[Babu Kunwar Singh]]<br />
|[[Tulsipur State#Rajas|Drig Narayan Singh]]<br />
}}|commander2 = <br />
{{unbulleted list<br />
|{{flagicon|United Kingdom}} [[George Anson (British Army major-general)|George Anson]]<br/><small>(to मई 1857)</small><br />
|{{flagicon|United Kingdom}} [[Patrick Grant]]<br />
|{{flagicon|United Kingdom}} [[Colin Campbell, 1st Baron Clyde|Colin Campbell]]<br/><small>(from August 1857)</small><br />
|[[File:Flag of Nepal (1775–1962).svg|22px|]] [[Jung Bahadur Rana]]<ref>''The Gurkhas'' by W. Brook Northey, John Morris. ISBN 81-206-1577-8. Page 58</ref><br />
}}|strength1 =|strength2 =|casualties1 =|casualties2 =|notes =|campaignbox =<br />
{{Campaign box India 1857}}|title = Indian Revolt of 1857<ref>{{cite book|last1=Dash|first1=Mike|title=Pass it on: The Secret that Preceded the Indian Rebellion of 1857|date=24 मई 2012|publisher=The Smithsonian|location=Washington DC|url=http://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/pass-it-on-the-secret-that-preceded-the-indian-rebellion-of-1857-105066360/?no-ist|accessdate=30 July 2015}}</ref> <br/> Sepoy Mutiny<br/> Revolution of 1857|casus = Actions by the [[East India Company]] led Indian troops in the Company's army to mutiny. The mutiny was followed by a civil rebellion in some regions.}}<br />
'''1857 के बिद्रोह''' (Indian Rebellion of 1857) भा '''1857 के क्रांति''' भारत में भइल एक ठो बिद्रोह रहल जे ब्रिटिश ईस्ट इंडिया कंपनी के शासन के खिलाफ़ रहल आ मई 1857 से जुलाई 1859 ले चलल।<ref>{{cite book |last=Prichard |first=Iltudus Thomas |date=1869 |title=The Administration of India from 1859-1868: The First Ten Years of Administration Under the Crown |location=London |publisher=Macmillan & Co.}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last=Buckland |first=Charles Edward |date=1901|title=Bengal under the lieutenant-governors (v.01): being a narrative of the principal events and public measures during their periods of office, from 1854-1898 |location=Calcutta |publisher=S K Lahiri}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=British Empire: Forces: Campaigns: Indian Mutiny, 1857 - 58|url=http://www.britishempire.co.uk/forces/armycampaigns/indiancampaigns/mutiny/mutiny.htm|website=www.britishempire.co.uk}}</ref> ई एक ठो सिपाही बिद्रोह के रूप में शुरू भइल जब ईस्ट इंडिया कंपनी के सेना के सिपाही 10 मई 1857 के, मेरठ छावनी से बिद्रोह के सुरुआत कइलें, आ ई जल्दिये पुरा उत्तर भारत में फइल गइल। बहादुर शाह जफर के भारत के बादशाह घोषित कर दिहल गइल आ अलग-अलग जगह पर अलग लोग एकर नेतृत्व कइल। बिहार आ सटल उत्तर प्रदेश के इलाका में बाबू कुँवर सिंह के नेतृत्व में ई लड़ाई लड़ल गइल।<ref name=intro-refs>{{Harvnb|Bandyopadhyay|2004|pp=169–172}} {{Harvnb|Bose|Jalal|2003|pp=88–103}} Quote: "The 1857 rebellion was by and large confined to [[Upper Gangetic plains moist deciduous forests|northern Indian Gangetic Plain]] and central India.", {{Harvnb|Brown|1994|pp=85–87}}, and {{Harvnb|Metcalf|Metcalf|2006|pp=100–106}}</ref> The rebellion posed a considerable threat to East India Company power in that region,<ref>{{Harvnb|Bayly|1990|p=170}} Quote: "What distinguished the events of 1857 was their scale and the fact that for a short time they posed a military threat to British dominance in the Ganges Plain."</ref> and was contained only with the fall of [[Gwalior State|Gwalior]] on 20 June 1858.<ref name=intro-refs/> एह बिद्रोह के कई ठो नाँव से जानल जाला, जइसे कि '''भारतीय बिद्रोह''' ''(इंडियन म्यूटिनी)'', '''भारत के प्रथम स्वतंत्रता संग्राम''', '''1857 के क्रांति''', आ '''सिपाही बिद्रोह'''।<br />
<br />
{{clear}}<br />
<br />
==संदर्भ==<br />
{{Reflist}}<br />
<br />
==बाहरी कड़ी==<br />
{{Commons category|Indian Rebellion of 1857}}<br />
{{Library resources box|onlinebooks=yes}}<br />
* [http://dsal.uchicago.edu/reference/schwartzberg/fullscreen.html?object=099 Detailed Map: The revolt of 1857-1859, Historical Atlas of South Asia, Digital South Asia Library, hosted by the University of Chicago]<br />
* [http://defencejournal.com/dec99/1857.htm Development of Situation-जनवरी to July 1857 – Maj (Retd) AGHA HUMAYUN AMIN from WASHINGTON DC defencejounal.com]<br />
* [http://www.britishempire.co.uk/forces/armycampaigns/indiancampaigns/mutiny/mutiny.htm The Indian Mutiny BritishEmpire.co.uk]<br />
* Karl Marx, ''[[New York Tribune]]'', 1853–1858, [http://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1857/india/index.htm The Revolt in India marxists.org]<br />
<br />
{{s-start}}<br />
{{succession box| title= Indo-British conflicts | years = |before = [[Second Anglo-Sikh War]] | after = [[Hindu German Conspiracy]] }}<br />
{{s-end}}<br />
{{Indian independence movement}}<br />
<br />
[[श्रेणी:1857 के बिद्रोह|*]]<br />
[[श्रेणी:ब्रिटिश ईस्ट इंडिया कंपनी]]<br />
[[श्रेणी:ब्रिटिश साम्राज्य]]<br />
[[श्रेणी:भारत के इतिहास]]<br />
<br />
{{India-hist-stub}}</div>ImportMaster